Furniture system

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional 'floating' shelves have a limited load capacity and exposed mounting arrangements that detract from their aesthetic appeal, necessitating a solution that enhances both load-bearing capacity and visual concealment of mounting components.

Innovation Solution

A furniture system featuring interlocking tongue and groove connectors that conceal the mounting components, allowing the shelf to be cantilevered from a support panel while resisting rotation and disconnection, with a method of manufacturing that forms these connectors using material removal operations to ensure secure engagement and concealment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional floating shelves use simple mounting brackets, then the aesthetic appeal is maintained with concealed mounting, but the load-bearing capacity is limited to 5-15 kg

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidconnector complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connector is divided into two separate interlocking tongue and groove pairs, each performing a specific function. The first tongue and groove pair resists rotation about the connector axis, while the second pair resists disconnection forces. This segmentation allows the complex loading conditions to be addressed by specialized sub-components, achieving high load capacity without requiring an monolithic complex connector design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connector design extends beyond simple linear attachment by incorporating two interlocking pairs oriented at different orientations. This multi-dimensional interlocking approach transforms a one-dimensional attachment problem into a two-dimensional solution space, enabling the connector to resist both rotational and disconnection forces simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If mounting brackets are exposed for structural support, then the load-bearing capacity is sufficient, but the visual appeal is reduced due to exposed mounting components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The interlocking tongue and groove connectors are nested within the shelf thickness and support structure, with the connectors positioned such that they are concealed from external view. The shelf rear surface extends to cover the connectors, creating a nested configuration where the functional mounting components are hidden within the overall shelf assembly, maintaining a clean floating appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting function is extracted from traditional exposed brackets and integrated directly into the shelf structure itself through the interlocking connectors. By taking out the separate bracket component and embedding the connector system within the shelf and support, the design achieves both structural integrity and aesthetic concealment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Reliability

If the shelf is securely fastened to prevent disconnection, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of assembly and disassembly is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The assembly process transitions from a static direct insertion approach to a dynamic two-stage process. The shelf is first positioned with the first tongue and groove pair engaged to create a stable hinge, then pivoted to engage the second connector pair. This dynamic assembly sequence maintains secure connection while providing clear assembly guidance and mechanical advantage during installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The first tongue and groove pair is designed to engage preliminarily during assembly, creating a stable hinge position before the final locking action. This preliminary engagement guides the shelf into the correct position and orientation, making the subsequent engagement of the second connector pair straightforward and ensuring proper alignment for reliable connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11344116B2Furniture system
Publication Date: 2022.05.31 QUICKSMART STAIRS INT
  • US11344116B2 patent drawing
  • US11344116B2 patent drawing
  • US11344116B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A furniture system is provided having a support to be mounted to an upright structure of a building, and a shelf that is assembled onto the support. The shelf has a load-bearing surface, a front side, and a rear side with a first connector. The support has an outer face that includes at least one second connector. The first and second connectors are configured to interconnect such that, in the assembled the furniture system, the shelf is supported by the support with the load bearing surface projecting horizontally away from the upright structure, the first and second connectors resist rotation of the shelf about the first and second connectors by a force acting downwardly through the load bearing surface, and the first and second connectors resist disconnection of the shelf from the support by force applied to the shelf in a direction that is normal to the support.