Floor Cable Routing Layout for Airflow-Aware Wiring

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Solution Overview

Problem

The locations of cables wired in a floor are not clear due to unmanaged cable routes, and the total sum of cable cross-sectional areas is unknown, leading to potential biases in cable placement that can block cold air flow and deteriorate air-conditioning efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves setting unit areas in the floor where cables are to be wired, specifying cable routes within these areas, managing cable cross-sectional areas through a database, and selecting optimal routes to avoid cable biases. Additionally, CFD analysis is performed by approximating cables as rectangular parallelepipeds to reduce calculation complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If cable routes are not managed, then cable material costs are reduced by short routing, but cable locations become unclear and air-conditioning efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable material costVSAvoidcable location information
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The floor space is divided into multiple unit areas, and cable routes are managed by specifying which unit areas cables pass through. This segmentation allows clear tracking of cable locations while maintaining flexible routing for cost efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If cable routes are not managed, then wiring flexibility is maintained, but cable density distribution becomes uncontrolled causing air flow blockage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring flexibilityVSAvoidair flow blockage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system manages cable density at the local level of each unit area by tracking which cables pass through which unit areas. This allows control of cable distribution in specific locations to prevent air flow blockage while maintaining overall wiring flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system calculates and determines optimal cable routes in advance by evaluating the number of cables passing through each unit area before actual cable installation. This preliminary planning prevents excessive cable concentration that would block air flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If CFD analysis is performed with detailed cable definitions, then air-conditioning efficiency evaluation precision is improved, but calculation complexity becomes huge

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair-conditioning efficiency evaluation precisionVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of performing CFD analysis with detailed individual cable definitions, the system creates a simplified copy or model by calculating the number of cables passing through each unit area. This reduced model maintains sufficient precision for air-conditioning efficiency evaluation while dramatically reducing calculation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12314649B2Cable route setting method
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US12314649B2 patent drawing
  • US12314649B2 patent drawing
  • US12314649B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cable route setting method according to the present disclosure includes: defining unit areas in a floor where a cable is to be wired; and specifying a cable route of the cable passing through each of the unit areas to any of a route between a left side and a right side, a route between the left side and an upper side, a route between the upper side and the right side, a route between the left side and a lower side, a route between the lower side and the right side, a route between the upper side and the lower side, a route between the left side and a center, a route between the right side and the center, a route between the upper side and the center, and a route between the lower side and the center.