Floor Drying via Joint Cross Holes and Round Inserts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for drying and restoring stone floor surfaces after water penetration often require drilling through tiles, leading to damage, costly replacements, and unsatisfactory optical restoration, especially due to unsuitable adhesives and uneven heating issues with natural stone coverings.

Innovation Solution

A method involving drilling holes at the common points of contact between tiles, such as joint crosses or T-crosses, followed by sealing with round inserts that allow for geometric and visual design freedom, minimizing tile replacement and enhancing air throughput for rapid drying.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If holes are drilled through tiles for drying, then air throughput is improved and drying efficiency is enhanced, but tile damage occurs and replacement costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrying efficiencyVSAvoidtile integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the hole location strategy by drilling holes specifically at the cross points of tile joints rather than through the tile bodies themselves. This segmentation of location allows air throughput improvement while avoiding tile damage, as the holes are positioned in the grout joint areas where tiles naturally meet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by treating different locations on the floor differently - holes are drilled only at joint cross points where grout material exists, rather than uniformly across all tile surfaces. This localized approach ensures drying efficiency while preserving tile integrity in the tile body areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If tiles are removed and replaced, then complete restoration is achieved, but costs increase and material availability becomes an issue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverestoration qualityVSAvoidtile material
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies discarding and recovering by using the existing grout joint material and tile edge material at the cross points to create inserts that restore the floor appearance. Rather than removing and replacing entire tiles, the method recovers and reuses the existing tile and grout materials by shaping inserts from them to fill the holed areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses copying by creating inserts that replicate the appearance and form of the surrounding tile and grout joint areas. These inserts are shaped to match the specific tile patterns and grout joint configurations at each location, providing visual restoration without requiring replacement tiles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of manufacture

If drill bits intended for concrete and screed are used, then drilling capability is sufficient, but vibrations cause additional material damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrilling capabilityVSAvoidmaterial stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies parameter changes by modifying the drilling parameters - using lower drill speeds, reduced feed rates, and specific drilling patterns at the joint cross points. These parameter adjustments reduce vibrations and material damage while maintaining adequate drilling capability for creating the drying holes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of repair

If natural stone coverings are heated for detachment, then adhesive removal is achieved, but uneven heating causes additional damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetile detachmentVSAvoidheating uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies taking out by extracting the need for thermal detachment entirely from the process. Instead of heating tiles to remove adhesive, the method drills holes at joint cross points where tiles remain in place, eliminating the problematic heating step and its associated uneven heating issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables effective drying and optical restoration without replacing tiles, providing a visually appealing and intentional design pattern, while minimizing the risk of tile damage and allowing for flexible material choices for the inserts.

Implementation Method 1

an air flow is directed through the material using a negative or positive pressure method. This air flow absorbs moisture, which is released into the surrounding atmosphere during the overpressure process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdvection: Advection

Implementation Method 2

the air flow absorbs moisture, which is released into the surrounding atmosphere during the overpressure process and is separated in a condenser during the intake process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 3

The moisture spreads in the insulating layer or in the screed and releases it slowly but steadily into the masonry. Due to the capillarity of the masonry, the moisture rises.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentEP2304118B1Method for drying and optical recovery of floor coverings after water penetration
Publication Date: 2015.09.09 GROSS RALF
  • EP2304118B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2304118B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2304118B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for drying and subsequent optical recovery of floors after water damage, wherein bores are carried out in the region of mutual contact points of tiles, drying is then carried out through said bores, and the bores are subsequently closed using a round insert.