Floor Panel Non-Slip Surface via Press Tool Micro-Indentations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing floor panels with high slip resistance are complex and costly, requiring additional processing steps and technologies.

Innovation Solution

Introducing micro-indentations and a superimposed surface structure into the decorative layer during pressing using a pressing tool, which replicates wood pores or grains, creating a rough surface similar to sandpaper for enhanced slip resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If laser pulses are used to create micro-craters for non-slip properties, then slip resistance is improved, but device complexity and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslip resistanceVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the pressing operation with micro-indentation creation by integrating a pressing tool with a micro-indentation element into a single device. This eliminates the need for separate laser processing equipment and steps, directly resolving the technical contradiction by achieving micro-crater formation during the existing pressing operation without adding complex additional processing systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If additional processing steps are added to create non-slip surface, then slip resistance is improved, but manufacturing time and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslip resistanceVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by creating the micro-indentations during the pressing operation itself, which is already part of the manufacturing process. The pressing tool with integrated micro-indentation element forms the non-slip surface structure in advance during the necessary pressing step, eliminating the need for subsequent separate processing steps and maintaining production efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method allows for the simple and cost-effective production of floor panels with high slip resistance by creating a surface that mimics sandpaper, achieving effective traction without complex additional processing.

Implementation Method 1

The surface of the decorative layer is roughened by the micro-indentations. Depending on the size, distribution and shape of the micro-indentations, a structure is created that resembles the surface structure of grinding paper or sandpaper.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2197594B1Method for producing a floor panel having good non-slip properties
Publication Date: 2014.06.11 LAMINATEPARK
  • EP2197594B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for producing a floor panel that comprises a support plate and a decorative layer arranged on the upper side of the support plate, the decorative layer being pressed in a press onto the support plate by supplying heat. The invention is characterized in that micro-recesses are formed by a pressing tool on a surface of the decorative layer during the pressing process, thereby imparting high non-slip values to the floor panel.