Floral architecture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Urban spaces face challenges in providing flexible, modular, and customizable solutions for plant growth, including space constraints, overheating, and frequent watering needs, while also requiring integrated systems for seating, lighting, and data management.

Innovation Solution

A modular flowerpot holder system with controlled irrigation, flexible structures, solar power, and data management, allowing for easy assembly, customizable designs, and automated watering systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual watering is used for plants in urban areas, then plants receive necessary moisture, but frequent watering during summer months is time-consuming and requires constant care

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewatering frequencyVSAvoidtime for plant care
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables automatic self-watering through a combination of water reservoir, pump, and sensor network that monitors soil moisture levels and autonomously delivers water to plants without human intervention, eliminating the need for frequent manual watering during summer months

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system pre-stores large quantities of water in elevated reservoirs during periods when watering is not needed, and uses pre-programmed automated delivery mechanisms to release water at optimal intervals, eliminating the need for frequent reactive watering actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If modular flowerpot systems are installed in urban spaces, then space utilization is improved, but the system requires integration of multiple functions including seating, lighting, and data management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidsystem integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The modular flowerpot system is designed as a multi-functional unit that simultaneously provides plant cultivation, seating areas, integrated lighting, solar power generation, and data management capabilities, allowing a single structure to fulfill multiple urban space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is divided into independent modular units that can be individually configured and assembled to create larger installations, with each module containing integrated components for planting, seating, lighting, and power, allowing flexible adaptation to various space requirements while maintaining manageable complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If controlled irrigation systems are implemented, then water management efficiency is improved, but the system requires flexible structures and modular components for customization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater management efficiencyVSAvoidmodular components
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The irrigation system incorporates adjustable and reconfigurable components including flexible tubing, movable nozzles, and programmable controllers that can be dynamically adjusted to optimize water delivery patterns, plant locations, and flow rates based on specific gardening requirements and environmental conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides efficient water management, adaptable installation, and integrated functionalities like seating and lighting, reducing maintenance effort and optimizing space utilization.

Implementation Method 1

solar power (if we cannot connect to the electrical power source)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolar energy conversion: Photovoltaic Effect

Implementation Method 2

water pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPumping: Pump

Implementation Method 3

irrigation system (e.g. capillary, drop by drop, or similar)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentEP3784023B1Floral architecture
Publication Date: 2025.07.02 KUNOVIC MIRJANA
  • EP3784023B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3784023B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3784023B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Floral architecture offers us technological solutions for convenient plant growing in pots, easy fitting into the given spaces with its size and design, modularity that can create the most versatile installations in space and architecture. The programmed management system offers solutions so that every person can become an excellent gardener with little effort. It consists of a combination of components that create various systems, installations in space and architecture, and the components are: pot with mats for plant growing (1), supporting structures for machines (2), meshes (3), flexible water tank (4), water pump (5), time switch - timer (7) or a computer (10), plug (8), irrigation system (9), door (11), filling hole (12), water purifier (13), system for automatic water tank filling (14), exterior masks or wall claddings (15), pergola (16), advertising space (17), seating area (18), lighting (19, 19.a), solar power system (20), traffic signalling (21), water fountain (22), a storage box (23), drainage of excess water (24), fixer for flower pots stability (25), distribution box with a cover (26), drainage water hose (27), water supply hose (28), fence (29), distribution channel (30), divider (31), stretching system (32), flexible supporting structure for flower pots (33).