Flow Control Apparatus Confirmation Profile for Downhole Valve Status

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Solution Overview

Problem

It is challenging to determine with certainty whether wellbore operations, such as opening and closing downhole valves, have been successfully completed due to the difficulty in confirming the completion of these operations downhole, and the ingress of solid debris can interfere with the manipulation of these valves.

Innovation Solution

A flow control apparatus with a confirmation profile is established to releasably retain an indicator tool within the wellbore via a workstring, allowing for confirmation of operation completion by detecting resistance when the tool is aligned with the profile, and the apparatus includes a flow control member that can be displaced to control flow communication between the wellbore and the subterranean formation, preventing ingress of material.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If downhole operations are conducted to open and close valves, then flow control is achieved, but it becomes difficult to determine with certainty whether the operation has been successfully completed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfirmation of operation completionVSAvoiddetection of valve operation status
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

An indicator tool is introduced as an intermediary between the workstring and the flow control apparatus. This indicator tool engages with a confirmation profile on the flow control apparatus to provide tactile feedback confirming operational status, solving the detection difficulty without requiring complex downhole sensing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides mechanical feedback through the indicator tool engaging with the confirmation profile. When the flow control member reaches its target position, the confirmation profile establishes engagement with the indicator tool, creating detectable resistance that confirms operation completion to the operator at the surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If downhole valves are manipulated, then flow communication is controlled, but ingress of solid debris can interfere with the manipulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow control operationVSAvoidingress of solid debris
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A seal is provided between the flow control member and the housing passage that prevents ingress of solid debris into the housing space before the debris can interfere with the manipulation of the flow control member. This preliminary protective action ensures clean operating conditions throughout the valve manipulation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If a flow control member is used to control flow communication, then flow regulation is achieved, but the mechanism requires precise manipulation that can be interfered with by debris ingress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanipulation of flow control memberVSAvoidsolid debris interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The seal prevents solid debris from entering the housing space before it can interfere with the flow control member manipulation, ensuring the manipulation path remains clear throughout the operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The indicator tool serves as an intermediary mechanism that provides operational feedback without requiring direct manipulation of the flow control member itself, simplifying the operator's interaction with the system while maintaining precise flow control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10689950B2Apparatus, systems and methods for controlling flow communication with a subterranean formation
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 NCS MULTISTAGE
  • US10689950B2 patent drawing
  • US10689950B2 patent drawing
  • US10689950B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, there is provided a flow control apparatus comprising a confirmation profile that is establishable, in response to completion of a wellbore operation that has changed a condition of the flow control apparatus, for releasably retaining an indicator tool that is being displaced within the wellbore via a workstring.