Flow Meter Dynamic Calibration for Variable Brewing Conditions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flow meters in beverage brewing systems face accuracy issues due to variations in operating conditions such as voltage, boiler power, and water temperature, leading to fluctuations in flow rate and compromised performance.

Innovation Solution

A dynamic calibration method for flow meters is implemented, which identifies the relationship between calibration variance and pulse rate using data collected during operation, applying advanced logic calibration to adjust the calibration coefficient based on operational parameters like voltage and temperature to maintain accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a flow meter is used to monitor water volume in a beverage brewing system, then the system can track fluid delivery, but the accuracy of the flow meter deteriorates when operating conditions such as voltage, boiler power, or water temperature vary from nominal conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow meter accuracyVSAvoidoperating condition variability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The flow meter calibration is made dynamic by continuously adjusting the calibration coefficient based on real-time operating parameters (voltage, temperature, flow rate) rather than using a fixed calibration value. This allows the system to adapt to changing conditions and maintain measurement accuracy across varying operating states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the calibration parameter (calibration coefficient) based on operating conditions such as voltage, temperature, and flow rate. By adjusting this parameter dynamically, the flow meter maintains accuracy despite variations in operating conditions that would otherwise cause measurement errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the flow rate is allowed to vary based on operating conditions, then the system operates flexibly under different conditions, but the performance of the flow meter shifts and accuracy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating condition flexibilityVSAvoidflow meter accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring operating parameters (voltage, temperature, flow rate) and using this information to adjust the calibration coefficient. This closed-loop approach ensures that the flow meter maintains accuracy despite changes in operating conditions by compensating for their effects in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The calibration coefficient is adjusted as a function of operating parameters including voltage, temperature, and flow rate. This parameter change strategy allows the system to maintain measurement precision across a range of operating conditions by adapting the calibration to match actual system state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If a fixed calibration coefficient is used in the flow meter, then the system is simple to operate, but the accuracy deteriorates when operating conditions change from calibration conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidflow meter accuracy under varying conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The flow meter system performs self-calibration by automatically adjusting its calibration coefficient based on monitored operating parameters. This self-service approach eliminates the need for manual recalibration under different conditions while maintaining high accuracy, combining simplicity with adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The dynamic calibration significantly improves the accuracy of the flow meter by adjusting the calibration coefficient in real-time, ensuring a consistent and precise volume of fluid delivery, reducing volumetric variance from 1.7% to 5.5% across varying conditions.

Implementation Method 1

As the flow meter rotates, these magnets pass a Hall Effect sensor, functioning as a switch that it activated and deactivated by the magnetic fields of the magnets.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHall Effect: Hall Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10156468B2Dynamic calibration compensation for flow meter
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 SHARKNINJA OPERATING LLC
  • US10156468B2 patent drawing
  • US10156468B2 patent drawing
  • US10156468B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A beverage brewing apparatus is provided including a reservoir, a brew basket configured to container a flavorant for preparing a brewed beverage, and a heating mechanism fluidly coupled to the reservoir and the brew basket. A flow meter is configured to measure a volume of fluid supplied from the reservoir to the brew bask. The flow meter is configured to calibrate dynamically in response to at least one operating parameter of the beverage brewing apparatus.