Flow Sensing System for 3D Wind Visualization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing large-scale displays fail to effectively visualize environmental flows such as wind or fluid movement in a three-dimensional space, lacking a comprehensive and aesthetically engaging method to convey this information.

Innovation Solution

A flow sensing system comprising multiple devices distributed throughout a three-dimensional space, each equipped with a housing, light source, sensor system, and device controller, which detects environmental changes like air flow and activates the light source to create a visual representation of wind or fluid movement, using sensors like anemometers and cameras to process and respond to environmental inputs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If multiple illuminated devices are distributed throughout three-dimensional space to visualize environmental flow, then the visual representation capability is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental flow visualizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the three-dimensional space into multiple discrete locations, each equipped with an independent illuminated device containing sensors, light sources, and controllers. This segmentation allows comprehensive spatial coverage for environmental flow visualization while enabling modular deployment and management of individual units throughout the space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each distributed device is designed as a multi-functional unit that simultaneously performs environmental sensing (detecting air flow, temperature, humidity), processing (controller analyzes sensor data), and visual output (light sources create illumination patterns). This universal design reduces overall system complexity by integrating multiple functions into single modular units rather than requiring separate systems for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Speed

If sensors and controllers are integrated into each distributed device, then the responsiveness to environmental changes is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse speedVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Each device is pre-configured during manufacturing with integrated sensors, controllers, and light sources configured to work together as a unified unit. The controllers are pre-programmed with algorithms for detecting environmental changes and triggering appropriate light output patterns. This preliminary integration during manufacturing enables rapid real-time response to environmental changes while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standardized pre-assembled modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If light sources are activated in response to detected environmental changes, then the entertainment value is improved, but the energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveentertainment versatilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system activates light sources periodically or event-driven rather than continuously, based on detected environmental changes such as air flow patterns, temperature variations, or humidity shifts. The controllers monitor environmental conditions and trigger light output only when significant changes occur, creating dynamic visual displays that respond to environmental stimuli while minimizing energy consumption by keeping light sources inactive during stable conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides a visually engaging and comprehensive display of wind or fluid movement, enhancing entertainment value and allowing for the analysis of environmental data to model real-world phenomena like tree behavior in response to wind.

Implementation Method 1

The sensor system can include any of various types of sensor subsystems, each having one or more sensors, but includes at least a flow sensor subsystem

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnemometer principle: Sonic Anemometer

Implementation Method 2

Each device can include a housing, at least one light source, a sensor system, and a device controller. The device controller is configured to activate the light source in response to the sensor system detecting a change in an environmentally-related input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS8721132B2Flow sensing system and method
Publication Date: 2014.05.13 DISNEY ENTERPRISES INC
  • US8721132B2 patent drawing
  • US8721132B2 patent drawing
  • US8721132B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A visual display is provided through the combined effect of many devices that individually illuminate in response to wind flow. The devices are distributed at different locations within a three-dimensional space, so as to provide an overall illumination effect throughout the space that visually indicates wind (air) or other fluid flowing through the space. Each device can include a housing, at least one light source, a sensor system, and a device controller. The sensor system can include any of various types of sensor subsystems, each having one or more sensors, but includes at least a flow sensor subsystem. The device controller is configured to activate the light source in response to the sensor system detecting a change in an environmentally-related input, such as air flow, sensed by the sensor system.