Flow Sensor Device Cross-Verification Fault Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flow sensor devices often fail to reliably detect malfunctions due to the lack of independent verification of measurement accuracy, leading to potential errors in fluid flow measurement.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that utilize at least two sensor arrangements to measure fluid flow and additional fluid properties, allowing for comparison and monitoring of these properties to detect deviations and generate fault signals, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the flow sensor device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single sensor arrangement is used for measuring fluid flow, then the device complexity is reduced, but the measurement reliability deteriorates due to lack of independent verification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement reliabilityVSAvoidsensor arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement function is segmented into multiple independent sensor arrangements, each measuring different fluid properties (flow rate, temperature, pressure, composition). This segmentation allows independent verification of measurements while maintaining manageable complexity through modular sensor design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring multiple fluid properties and comparing their relationships against expected physical correlations. When deviations are detected, the system can trigger alerts or corrections, thereby improving measurement reliability through self-verification mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensor arrangements measuring different fluid properties are used, then the measurement precision is improved through independent verification, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow measurement precisionVSAvoidsensor arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor arrangements are designed with multi-functionality, where each sensor can measure multiple fluid properties (e.g., temperature, pressure, flow rate, composition) simultaneously. This universality reduces the total number of sensors needed while maintaining high measurement precision through cross-verification of multiple parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If fluid properties are monitored and compared for fault detection, then the reliability is improved, but the loss of information increases due to additional measurement and comparison requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection reliabilityVSAvoiddata processing load
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-establishing expected relationships and correlations between different fluid properties based on physical laws and operational conditions. This allows for efficient real-time comparison and fault detection without requiring complex on-the-fly analysis, thereby reducing information loss and processing overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10942139B2Operation method for flow sensor device
Publication Date: 2021.03.09 SENSIRION AG
  • US10942139B2 patent drawing
  • US10942139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method of operating a flow sensor device (10) with a first sensor arrangement (11) for measuring a flow (F) of a fluid (g) and a further first fluid property (p1), and with a second sensor arrangement (12) for measuring a further second fluid property (p2); said method comprising the steps of operating said flow sensor device (10) for determining said further first fluid property (p1) by means of said first sensor arrangement (11), operating said flow sensor device (10) for determining said further second fluid property (p2) by means of said second sensor arrangement (12), comparing said further first fluid property (p1) and further second fluid property (p2) and producing a comparison result (R), and monitoring said comparison result and producing a fault signal (FS) in case of a fault state. The present invention relates to such a sensor device.