Subsea Flowline Jumper Vibration and Load Monitoring
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Solution Overview
Problem
Subsea flowline jumpers face challenges with large static and dynamic loads during installation and production, which can damage the conduit and connectors, compromising the integrity of the fluid connection and requiring improved monitoring to ensure reliable and durable operations.
Innovation Solution
Deployment of electronic sensors on the flowline jumper to measure vibrations and loads, transmitting data to a control system at the surface for real-time monitoring and adjusting production flow rates based on threshold values to prevent damage.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If flowline jumpers are subjected to large static and dynamic loads during installation and production, then fluid communication between subsea structures is maintained, but the conduit and connectors may be damaged or fatigued, compromising connection integrity
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by installing sensors on the flowline jumper before it is subjected to operational loads. These sensors are positioned to detect vibrations and loads during installation and production, enabling early warning of potentially damaging conditions before actual damage occurs to the conduit or connectors.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring vibration and load data from sensors on the flowline jumper and transmitting this information to surface locations. This feedback loop allows operators to assess the state of the flowline jumper in real-time and take corrective actions when threshold values are exceeded, preventing vibrational damage while maintaining reliable fluid communication.
2Reliability
If real-time monitoring of vibration and load is implemented on the flowline jumper, then damaging vibrational conditions can be detected and prevented, but device complexity increases due to sensor deployment and data transmission systems
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies universality by designing a monitoring system that uses multi-functional sensors capable of detecting both vibration and load parameters simultaneously. The same sensor infrastructure serves multiple purposes: monitoring installation conditions, tracking production operations, and providing data for both immediate operational decisions and long-term integrity assessment, thereby reducing overall system complexity.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements self-service by enabling the flowline jumper monitoring system to automatically assess its own state through embedded sensors that continuously measure vibration and load. The system self-diagnoses potential issues by comparing measured parameters against threshold values, eliminating the need for external inspection equipment or manual assessment procedures.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enhances the reliability and efficiency of flowline jumper installation and production operations by providing real-time data for improved system understanding, reducing the need for post-installation testing and preventing potentially damaging vibrational conditions, thus ensuring the integrity and longevity of the flowline jumper.
Implementation Method 1
The sensor is configured to measure at least one of a vibration and a load in the conduit
Implementation Method 2
The sensor is configured to measure at least one of a vibration and a load in the conduit
Data Source
AI summary
A flowline jumper for providing fluid communication between first and second spaced apart subsea structures includes a length of conduit having a predetermined size and shape and first and second connectors deployed on opposing ends of the conduit. The first and second connectors are configured to couple with corresponding connectors on the subsea structures. At least one electronic sensor is deployed on the conduit. The sensor is configured to measure at least one of a vibration and a load in the conduit.


