Flowmeter Heartbeat Signal for Liquid Volume Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing flowmeter systems face challenges in accurately measuring the flow rate and volume of fluid flows, particularly when dealing with composite fluids containing both liquids and gases, as the presence of gas complicates differentiation and leads to inaccurate liquid volume calculations.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a flowmeter, such as a vortex flowmeter, that generates a signal responsive to fluid flow, determines a threshold indicative of the liquid-gas boundary, and uses a heartbeat value to adjust the flow rate calculation, minimizing the impact of gas surges and allowing for accurate liquid volume measurement by selectively generating an alarm for prolonged gas presence.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a flowmeter is used to monitor fluid flow volume, then the flow rate can be measured, but the presence of gas in the fluid flow complicates the measurement and reduces accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflow rate measurement accuracyVSAvoidgas presence in fluid flow
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the fluid flow measurement by identifying and separating gas regions from liquid regions using threshold comparison. The heartbeat value isolates true liquid flow signals from gas surge interference, effectively dividing the measurement into distinct phases that can be evaluated independently for accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary processing step between raw flowmeter signal and final volume calculation. The heartbeat value acts as a mediator that filters out gas-induced false readings while preserving true liquid flow information, enabling accurate measurement despite gas presence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If the flowmeter measures composite fluid flow including gas and liquid, then the overall flow can be monitored, but the liquid volume calculation becomes inaccurate due to gas interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid flow monitoring capabilityVSAvoidliquid volume measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful gas surge component from the composite fluid flow signal by comparing against a threshold and identifying regions exceeding it. By taking out the gas interference portion, the system isolates the true liquid flow heartbeat value for accurate volume calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameter from raw flowmeter output to a processed heartbeat value derived through threshold comparison. This parameter transformation converts a signal contaminated by gas into a purified representation of liquid flow, enabling accurate volume measurement while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If the system uses raw flowmeter signals for volume calculation, then the calculation is simple, but the presence of gas surges leads to inaccurate measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement system simplicityVSAvoidflow volume accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary signal processing by comparing flowmeter signals against a threshold and generating heartbeat values before volume calculation. This advance processing eliminates gas surge interference in advance, ensuring accurate measurements without complicating the overall system design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables precise measurement of liquid volume by compensating for gas surges and detecting potential system failures, ensuring accurate flow rate and volume calculations while alerting operators to potential issues like stuck valves.

Implementation Method 1

the flowmeter includes a vortex flowmeter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVortex shedding: Kármán Vortex Street

Data Source

PatentUS8576084B2Accuracy improvement in flowmeter systems
Publication Date: 2013.11.05 SCHNEIDER ELECTRIC SYSTEMS USA INC
  • US8576084B2 patent drawing
  • US8576084B2 patent drawing
  • US8576084B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A flowmeter method and system. In an implementation, a signal is received from a flowmeter and a value is determined based on the signal. The value is compared to a threshold. A heartbeat value is provided when the value is greater than a threshold value. In some implementations, a flow rate of a fluid is based on the heartbeat value. In some implementations, the heartbeat value is monitored and an alarm is selectively generated based on the monitoring.