Fluid Applicator Refill System With Magnetic Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Disposable dry erase markers generate significant plastic waste and are difficult to recycle due to their design and limited ink supply, leading to frequent replacement and inconvenience in educational settings where refilling is cumbersome and prone to spills.

Innovation Solution

A refillable fluid applicator system with a collapsible, flexible fluid reservoir and a refilling unit that allows for automatic, spill-proof and leak-proof refilling, using magnetic alignment and a pressure-activated valve to connect and fill the marker, reducing user effort and waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If manual refilling is performed to reduce waste, then environmental sustainability improves, but spill risk and user effort increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste reductionVSAvoidspill risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The refilling system performs the refilling operation automatically without requiring manual user intervention. The marker unit self-aligns with the refilling unit through magnetic attraction, and the system automatically transfers ink from the reservoir to the marker, eliminating the need for users to manually refill and thereby reducing spill risk while maintaining waste reduction benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical refilling operations with an automated mechanism. Instead of users manually connecting and refilling markers, the system uses magnetic fields for alignment and an automated transfer mechanism to move ink, substituting human mechanical action with an automated electromechanical system that reduces spill risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of substance

If manual refilling is performed to reduce waste, then environmental sustainability improves, but time consumption and labor increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewaste reductionVSAvoidrefilling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The marker unit automatically performs the refilling operation by self-aligning with the refilling unit through magnetic attraction. This eliminates the time users would otherwise spend manually refilling markers, while still achieving waste reduction through the reusable marker design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares the refilling operation in advance by maintaining a ready supply of ink in the refilling unit's reservoir. When a marker needs refilling, the system is already prepared to immediately transfer ink, eliminating the time users would spend preparing and performing manual refilling operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If disposable markers are used to ensure ease of use and spill-proof design, then operational simplicity improves, but waste generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of useVSAvoidplastic waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The marker system is divided into separate components: a reusable marker unit and a replaceable reservoir. This segmentation allows the marker body to be used repeatedly (reducing waste) while only the ink reservoir needs periodic replacement, maintaining ease of use while addressing environmental concerns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of discarding the entire marker when the ink is depleted, the system allows users to return the marker unit to the refilling unit for automatic refilling. Only when the reservoir is exhausted is it replaced, thereby recovering and reusing the marker body multiple times to reduce plastic waste while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Ease of manufacture

If refilling operations are performed to extend marker life, then cost-effectiveness improves, but complexity of the refilling process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost-effectivenessVSAvoidrefilling process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs the complex refilling operation automatically without requiring user intervention. The magnetic alignment and automated ink transfer mechanisms handle the complexity internally, allowing users to simply return markers to the refilling unit without needing to understand or perform complex refilling procedures, thereby maintaining cost-effectiveness while managing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system enables quick, easy, and cost-effective refilling of dry erase markers, significantly reducing waste and user labor, while ensuring reliability and convenience in educational settings by minimizing the risk of spills and leaks during the refilling process.

Implementation Method 1

magnetically attractive element configured to exert a magnetic force to align and securely attach the refillable fluid applicator with the refilling unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

one or more flexible films consisting of at least one material that is substantially impermeable to a fluid contained in the fluid reservoir and surrounding and defining a fluid cavity having a variable volume

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10730338B2Fluid applicator refill system
Publication Date: 2020.08.04 MURPHY HAYDEN R
  • US10730338B2 patent drawing
  • US10730338B2 patent drawing
  • US10730338B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides devices, systems, and methods for refilling a refillable fluid applicator, such as but not limited to a refillable dry erase marker. The devices, systems, and methods of the present invention advantageously allow the fluid applicator to be refilled quickly, easily, and inexpensively, and provide the benefit of significantly reducing the quantity of solid plastic waste associated with conventional disposable dry erase markers and other fluid applicators.