Fluid-Filled Balancing Device with Flanged Base

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing balancing devices, such as seat pads and sitting balls, are unstable and pose a risk of rolling away, making them unsuitable for balancing exercises, and therapy tops with smooth surfaces lack dynamic movement, limiting their effectiveness for training balance and proprioception.

Innovation Solution

A fluid-filled balancing device with a one-piece hollow body, featuring a concavely curved floor surface, an outwardly directed flange for enhanced stability, and adjustable fastening options, allowing for dynamic balancing and integration with therapy gyroscope functions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a smooth rounded surface is used for therapy tops, then balance exercises can be performed, but dynamic movement is limited and effectiveness for training balance and proprioception is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebalance exercise capabilityVSAvoiddynamic movement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by using a fluid-filled hollow body that can dynamically adapt its shape and resistance in response to user movement. The fluid inside the hollow body creates dynamic resistance that changes with the speed and direction of movement, providing both stability for balance exercises and dynamic challenge for proprioception training.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by allowing the physical parameters of the balancing device to change in response to user interaction. The fluid-filled chamber changes its internal pressure distribution and shape characteristics based on the force and speed of user movement, thereby adapting the device's mechanical properties during use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If sitting balls are used, then seating is possible, but the unstable shape causes rolling away and creates accident risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseating capabilityVSAvoidstability and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a controlled curvature approach with a flanged base design. The hollow body has a rounded upper surface for comfort but transitions to a flanged base structure that prevents rolling. This combines the beneficial curved surface for seating with a stable base geometry that eliminates the rolling hazard of pure spherical designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the balancing device into distinct functional zones: an upper hollow body portion for seating and balancing, and a lower flanged base portion for stability. This segmentation allows each part to optimize its function - the rounded upper part provides comfort while the flanged base provides anti-roll stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If seat pads with enclosed fluid volume are used, then elastic rigidity is achieved, but positioning stability on the floor is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic rigidityVSAvoidfloor positioning stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the device into a new dimensional space by adding a flanged base that protrudes below the main body. This flange creates a broader footprint on the floor surface, providing geometric stability that complements the elastic rigidity provided by the enclosed fluid volume in the vertical dimension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides ergonomic and dynamic balancing, reducing the risk of injury and promoting neuromuscular function, proprioception, and deep muscle engagement, suitable for therapeutic and sports applications.

Implementation Method 1

A fluid-filled balancing device with a one-piece hollow body... The hollow body defines at least one fluid-fillable chamber that is filled with fluid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid pressure distribution: Pascal's Law

Implementation Method 2

Such seat cushions are either filled with elastic or resilient materials, for example feathers, foam or the like

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

A plastic ring made of soft plastic is molded onto the underside of the floor element in the edge area, which ensures soft, elastic and at the same time non-slip floor contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP2092964B1Balancing device
Publication Date: 2011.03.02 GEBR OBERMAIER OHG
  • EP2092964B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2092964B1 patent drawingFigure 2~7
  • EP2092964B1 patent drawingFigure 8~9

AI summary

A balancing device comprises a hollow body with hollow body skin, a floor region (2), and upper covering zone (4) and a lateral zone (6) joined by transition regions with the floor zone (2) and the cover region (4). The hollow body forms at least one fluid-filled chamber confined by the hollow-body skin and in the floor region (2) is arranged an external flange (7).