Fluid Bladder Alert Mat for Child Proximity Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional child protective systems, such as door latch systems, are ineffective in preventing children from accessing hazardous areas as they can be easily opened by children, allowing unintended access to stored contents.

Innovation Solution

A proximity alert system that includes an alert mat with a fluid bladder and horn configuration, which sounds an audible alert when pressure is applied, notifying caregivers of a child's proximity to a selected location without requiring power, allowing placement in various locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional door latch system is used to protect hazardous areas, then the system provides basic closure functionality, but the system can be easily opened by children allowing unintended access

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of child protective systemVSAvoidease with which child can open the system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical door latch system with a hybrid system that incorporates acoustic sensing technology. The alert mat uses acoustic sensors to detect the characteristic sounds of a child approaching or interacting with the hazardous area, converting acoustic energy into electrical signals that trigger an alert. This substitution transforms the passive mechanical barrier into an active monitoring system that provides reliable detection without requiring physical intervention from the child to activate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary alert mat positioned between the child and the hazardous area. This mat serves as a mediator that detects the child's presence through acoustic signals and communicates this information to the caregiver via an alert. The intermediary device bridges the gap between the child's actions and the caregiver's awareness, providing timely notification without requiring direct contact with the hazardous area or complex installation modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If an advanced alert system is implemented to detect child proximity, then the safety effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity and installation requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety effectiveness of proximity detectionVSAvoidcomplexity of alert system installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alert mat is designed as a self-service device that requires minimal installation effort. It simply needs to be placed on the floor in front of the hazardous area and connected to a power source and alert indicator. The system automatically detects acoustic signals and triggers alerts without requiring complex configuration, calibration, or integration with existing home systems. This self-service approach maintains high safety effectiveness while minimizing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs the alert mat as a universal device that can be applied to various hazardous areas throughout the home, such as cupboards, kitchens, and bathrooms. The same basic unit can protect different areas by simply changing its location, eliminating the need for custom-designed solutions for each hazard. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity while maintaining reliable protection across multiple locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If a power-dependent electronic monitoring system is used to detect child proximity, then the detection accuracy is improved, but the installation flexibility and portability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of child proximity detectionVSAvoidflexibility of placement locations
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a balloon component that can be inflated to provide structural support and housing for the electronic components. This pneumatic element allows the device to maintain its shape and protect sensitive electronics while remaining lightweight and easily relocatable. The balloon-based structure provides a flexible foundation that can be set up in various locations without requiring permanent installation or heavy framing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The alert mat utilizes a flexible, thin-film construction that can be easily placed on different floor surfaces and removed for relocation. This flexible shell design allows the device to adapt to various placement locations while protecting the internal electronic components. The thin-film structure maintains detection accuracy while enabling portability and installation flexibility across different areas of the home.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents children from accessing hazardous areas by alerting caregivers of their proximity, enhancing the safety of child protective systems without the need for power or complex installation.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid bladder configured to transmit pressure to the control system in response to pressure applied to the alert mat

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure transmission: Pascal's Law

Data Source

PatentUS11482087B1Alert system
Publication Date: 2022.10.25 PHILIPPI RICKY
  • US11482087B1 patent drawing
  • US11482087B1 patent drawing
  • US11482087B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An alert system includes a bladder having an interior area to hold a gas or a liquid; a control system in communication with the bladder; an alert device in communication with the bladder; pressure applied to the bladder causes the gas or the liquid to pass to the control system; and the gas or the liquid causes the alert device to provide an alert based on a command from the control system.