Fluid Connector Retaining Clip Assembly Without Machined Slots

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid connectors require post-process machining for slot creation in the connector body to accommodate retaining clips, making assembly difficult and prone to errors, and the clips are easily lost due to their small size.

Innovation Solution

A fluid connector design featuring a radially expandable retaining clip and a retaining plate with a flange that crimps inward to secure the clip within the connector body, eliminating the need for post-process machining and reducing assembly force, while ensuring the clip is always contained.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If slots or apertures are machined in the connector body to accommodate the retaining clip, then the retaining clip can engage the tube end form, but post-process machining is required which increases manufacturing complexity and time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretaining clip engagementVSAvoidpost-process machining
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining clip is pre-installed onto the connector body in a compressed state before the tube end form is inserted. This preliminary action eliminates the need for post-process machining of slots or apertures, as the clip is already positioned to engage the tube end form's raised shoulder when inserted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining clip utilizes elastic deformation to change its dimensional parameters. The clip is compressed radially inward during installation and then expands to its normal diameter to engage the tube end form, eliminating the need for pre-machined slots while maintaining reliable engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the retaining clip is installed onto the connector body during assembly, then the clip can engage the tube end form, but installation is difficult and improper installation can jeopardize structural integrity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretaining clip installationVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining clip is pre-installed onto the connector body in a compressed, low-profile state before the tube end form is inserted. This preliminary installation is performed at a convenient assembly position without requiring difficult manipulation, and the clip automatically expands to its functional state upon tube insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining clip transitions from a static compressed state during installation to a dynamic expanded state during operation. This dynamic behavior allows easy installation in a compressed state while maintaining secure engagement in the expanded state, resolving the contradiction between installation ease and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Volume of moving object

If the retaining clip is made thin and small to fit within the connector body, then the connector can be more compact, but the clip is easily lost if dropped or misplaced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector body sizeVSAvoidclip retention
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining clip is nested within the connector body during storage and transport, fitting inside the hollow interior of the connector. This nesting arrangement keeps the small, thin clip contained and prevents loss, while still allowing it to expand and engage the tube end form when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector body itself serves as an intermediary containment structure for the retaining clip. The hollow interior of the connector body acts as a protective environment that prevents the small clip from being lost during handling, while still allowing the clip to perform its retention function when the tube end form is inserted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If the retaining clip is expanded radially to engage the tube end form, then secure engagement is achieved, but high insertion force is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement securityVSAvoidinsertion force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The retaining clip is pre-compressed to a smaller diameter before tube end form insertion, storing elastic potential energy. During tube insertion, this stored energy is released as the clip automatically expands radially to engage the tube's raised shoulder, achieving secure engagement without requiring high external insertion force.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The retaining clip performs self-service by automatically expanding to its functional diameter as the tube end form is inserted into the connector body. This self-expansion mechanism eliminates the need for external force to expand the clip, reducing the overall insertion force required while maintaining secure engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design simplifies assembly, reduces the risk of clip loss, and allows for a more compact connector body, enhancing ergonomic assembly and reducing debris, while ensuring a secure connection without the need for external expansion or machining.

Implementation Method 1

the flange is operatively arranged to be crimped radially inward around the retaining plate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrimping: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

a retaining clip operatively arranged to engage the first surface, the retaining clip being radially expandable within the connector body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadial expansion: Deformation

Data Source

PatentUS11988305B2Fluid connector including internal retaining clip
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 OTIKER NJ INK
  • US11988305B2 patent drawing
  • US11988305B2 patent drawing
  • US11988305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid connector, including a connector body, including a first through-bore, a first surface, a second surface, and a flange, a retaining clip operatively arranged to engage the first surface, the retaining clip being radially expandable within the connector body, and a retaining plate arranged to be inserted into the first through-bore, including a distal surface arranged to engage the second surface, a proximal surface, and a second through-bore, wherein the flange is operatively arranged to be crimped radially inward around the retaining plate.