Fluid Line Connector With Elastic Unlocking Ring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors for fluid lines require high actuating forces to unlock, making them difficult to use tool-free and inefficient for secure connections in applications like motor vehicles and ventilation technology.

Innovation Solution

A connector design featuring a radially elastic spring geometry connected to a rotating ring, with inclined guide planes and spring elements on both sides, allowing for low-force operation and secure locking, suitable for use in motor vehicles and charge-air technology.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a rotating ring with closure geometry is used to lock the connector, then secure connection is achieved, but high actuating forces are required to unlock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidactuating force
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by introducing a spring element that transforms the static locking mechanism into a dynamic one. The spring element (19) is connected to the rotating ring (15) and enables the connecting element (18) to move radially during the unlocking process. This dynamic mechanism allows the closure geometry (24) to be moved out of engagement with the securing geometry (105) using low actuating forces, while still maintaining secure connection when locked

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If high actuating forces are required to unlock, then secure locking is achieved, but tool-free operation becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking securityVSAvoidtool-free operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the self-service principle through the spring element (19) that automatically provides the necessary radial movement of the connecting element (18) during unlocking. The spring element stores and releases energy to assist in moving the closure geometry (24) out of engagement, making the unlocking process self-assisting and enabling easy one-handed operation without requiring tools or excessive force

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy, one-handed operation with reduced actuating forces, ensuring secure connections and simplified assembly/disassembly in tight spaces, while maintaining mechanical stability and sealing integrity.

Implementation Method 1

a connecting element (18) is connected to the rotating ring (15) by means of at least one radially elastic spring geometry (22)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11125370B2Connector for a fluid line
Publication Date: 2021.09.21 NORMA GERMANY GMBH
  • US11125370B2 patent drawing
  • US11125370B2 patent drawing
  • US11125370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector for a fluid seal, having an annular housing with a first end and a second end and a rotating ring. The rotating ring is arranged at the second end and the rotating ring has at least one connecting element that is in engagement with at least one retaining geometry and with at least one guide geometry. The guide geometry allows the at least one connecting element to move in a radial direction when the rotating ring is rotated relative to the housing. The at least one connecting element is connected to the rotating ring by at least one radially elastic spring geometry.