Fluid Connector Lock Indicator With Split Elastic Legs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluidic connection devices compromise on indicator functions due to the limited elastic deformation capacity of their legs, which affects the reliability of connection and locking mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of independent pairs of legs with different elastic deformation capacities allows for adjustable resistance and displacement, enhancing the functionality of the locking indicator and ensuring correct positioning and blocking of the male connector within the female connector.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single pair of legs is used for the indicator, then the structure is simple, but the elastic deformation capacity is limited and cannot simultaneously ensure reliable connection indication and locking functions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidindicator structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The indicator is divided into two independent pairs of legs: a first pair that cooperates with the male connector to indicate connection status, and a second pair that cooperates with the lock to enable locking function. This segmentation allows each pair to be optimized for its specific function, resolving the contradiction between reliability and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the legs have high elastic deformation capacity, then the indicator can move freely for locking function, but the connection positioning precision is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking operation easeVSAvoidconnector positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The first pair of legs is designed with specific elastic deformation characteristics optimized for detecting connector insertion, while the second pair is designed with different characteristics optimized for enabling lock movement. Each pair has locally optimized properties for its specific function, allowing precise connection detection without compromising locking operation ease.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If the legs are made rigid, then the connection positioning is precise, but the locking indicator cannot be moved for releasing the lock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector positioning precisionVSAvoidlocking operation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the indicator into two independent leg pairs with different mechanical properties, the system achieves both rigid precision for connection detection and flexible movement for locking operation. The first pair maintains positioning precision while the second pair provides the necessary elasticity for lock release.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If the elastic deformation capacity is increased, then the locking function is enhanced, but the resistance to displacement becomes too high for proper indicator movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking reliabilityVSAvoiddisplacement resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The second pair of legs is designed with localized elastic properties that provide sufficient deformation capacity for reliable locking while maintaining appropriate displacement resistance for controlled indicator movement. The local optimization of material properties and geometry achieves the balance between locking reliability and operational controllability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution improves the reliability of the fluidic connection by allowing independent adjustment of the elastic deformation capacity, ensuring secure engagement and disengagement of the connectors, and providing a visual indicator for correct positioning.

Implementation Method 1

a generally U-shaped lock carried by the female connector and comprising a pair of elastically deformable legs, these legs being arranged substantially in a first plane perpendicular to the axis A and on either side of the axis and being configured to cooperate by elastic snap-fitting with the male connector so as to ensure retention of the male connector in the female connector along the axis A

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

During this insertion, the ridge of the male connector bears onto the front of the legs and displaces them from one another by elastic deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

By elastic return, the legs return to a position, less or not constrained, wherein they extend behind the ridge and block a removal of the male connector from the female connector by translation along the axis A

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic recovery: Elastic Recovery

Data Source

PatentUS11598461B2Fluidic connection device for a fluid circuit of a motor vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.03.07 HUTCHINSON SA
  • US11598461B2 patent drawing
  • US11598461B2 patent drawing
  • US11598461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluidic connection device for a fluid circuit of a motor vehicle includes a female fluidic connector, a U-shaped lock, and a locking indicator. The female fluidic connector includes a housing configured to receive a male fluidic connector, by translation along an axis (A). The U-shaped lock is carried by the female connector and includes a pair of elastically deformable legs that arranged substantially in a first plane, perpendicular to the axis (A) and on either side of the axis (A) and being configured to cooperate by elastic snap-fitting with the male connector to ensure retention of the male connector in the female connector along the axis (A). The locking indicator is carried by the female connector and configured to be translated in a second plane, perpendicular to the axis (A), between a first position for releasing the locking indicator and a second position for locking the locking indicator.