Cylindrical Fluid Controller Heater with Insulation Jacket

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing fluid controller heating apparatuses face challenges in achieving superior heating performance and heat-insulation while requiring minimal space for installation, especially in integrated fluid control systems where space is limited and heat-insulation is crucial.

Innovation Solution

A cylindrical heater unit with heat-transfer members and a flexible cylindrical heat-insulation member that surrounds the heater unit, allowing for efficient heating from both sides and the entire circumference of the fluid controller, while the heat-insulation member can be easily installed from above, reducing space requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If a pair of plate-shaped side heaters are used to heat the fluid controller, then heating performance is improved, but the space required for installation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating performanceVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating device is segmented into a heater unit (containing the heating element) and a heat-insulation member unit. These separate units can be installed independently, with the heater unit fitting into a recess of the heat-insulation member, allowing compact installation in limited spaces while maintaining effective heating capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heater unit is nested within the heat-insulation member by fitting the heater unit into a recess formed in the heat-insulation member. This nesting arrangement allows the heating element to be surrounded by insulation material, providing both heating function and thermal isolation in a compact configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If heat-insulation members are used to prevent temperature rise of adjacent fluid controllers, then heat-insulation performance is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat-insulation performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat-insulation member is merged with the mounting structure by integrating the insulation function into the existing support block. The support block serves dual purposes: mechanically supporting the fluid controller and providing thermal insulation to adjacent components, thereby reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The support block is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a mechanical mounting structure and as a heat-insulation member. This universal component performs multiple functions simultaneously, simplifying the overall device structure while maintaining effective thermal isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced heating performance and heat-insulation, facilitating easy installation in tight spaces and preventing adjacent fluid controllers from excessive temperature rise, thus improving the overall efficiency and usability of the fluid control apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a pair of plate-shaped side heaters which are in abutment with a pair of opposing side surfaces of a fluid controller body to be heated via insulating layers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

a heater unit (11) which surrounds a portion to be heated of a fluid controller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Implementation Method 3

a heat-insulation member (16) which surrounds the heater unit (11)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS10174864B2Fluid controller heating apparatus and fluid control apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.01.08 FUJIKIN INC
  • US10174864B2 patent drawing
  • US10174864B2 patent drawing
  • US10174864B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid controller heating apparatus includes a cylindrical heater unit that surrounds a portion of an opening-and-closing valve to be heated, and a heat insulation jacket that surrounds the heater unit. The heater unit includes a pair of heat-transfer members to which plate-shaped heaters are fixed, respectively. The heat-transfer members are mounted so as to hold the opening-and-closing valve therebetween from both sides and are capable of being coupled to each other with a screw member. The heat insulation jacket is a cylindrical integrated product.