Movable Fluid Jet Head for Selective 3D Fiber Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing water jet bonding technologies for fiber structures lack flexibility in bonding, limiting design possibilities and material efficiency, particularly in three-dimensional applications.

Innovation Solution

A manipulatable fluid jet head and fiber receptacle system allows for selective and localized bonding of fiber structures in two or three dimensions, enabling flexible design and material utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a water jet bar with nozzles arranged perpendicular to the machine direction is used to bond fiber web, then bonding of the fiber structure is achieved, but flexibility in bonding location and design possibilities are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding flexibilityVSAvoidbonding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by replacing the static water jet bar with a movable fluid jet head that can be positioned in at least two spatial directions relative to the fiber structure. This allows the bonding location to be dynamically adjusted according to design requirements, enabling selective bonding of specific areas while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The fluid jet head serves multiple functions: it can bond fiber structures selectively in different areas, create various patterns and lettering, and accommodate different fiber structure configurations (flat or three-dimensionally shaped). This multi-functionality resolves the contradiction by providing bonding flexibility without requiring multiple specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Loss of substance

If the entire fiber structure is bonded using a water jet bar, then complete bonding is achieved, but material economy is reduced and edge areas cannot be reused

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial wasteVSAvoidbonding location precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by enabling selective bonding of only specific areas of the fiber structure through precise positioning of the fluid jet head. This allows edge areas and non-critical regions to remain unbonded or lightly bonded, reducing material waste while maintaining structural integrity where bonding is applied. The localized bonding approach preserves material economy without compromising the necessary bonding precision in critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If a fluid jet head on a manipulator is used for selective bonding, then design flexibility and material economy are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding selectivityVSAvoidmanipulator system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the bonding function into a movable fluid jet head system that can independently position and bond specific areas. This segmentation allows selective bonding operations without requiring complex reconfiguration of the entire bonding system, reducing the operational complexity despite the added mobility capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables enhanced design flexibility, reduced material waste, and efficient use of fiber materials by allowing targeted bonding in specific areas, suitable for various applications including three-dimensional structures and multi-layered designs.

Implementation Method 1

a fluid jet head (9) with a nozzle (20) for emitting a fluid (3)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid jet: Jet

Data Source

PatentUS20260015778A1Apparatus for Bonding a Fiber Structure
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 NORAFIN TECH GMBH
  • US20260015778A1 patent drawing
  • US20260015778A1 patent drawing
  • US20260015778A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for bonding a fiber structure (2) by means of a fluid (3), comprising a fluid jet head (9) having a nozzle (20) for discharging the fluid (3), a manipulator (4), and a fiber receptacle (25) for arranging the fiber structure (2), wherein the fluid jet head (9) is arranged as an effector (8) on the manipulator (4), and wherein the manipulator (4) is provided in such a way that the fluid jet head (9) arranged thereon can be moved in at least two spatial directions (10.1, 10.2, 10.3) relative to the fiber receptacle (25).