Fluid Jet Toy With Cam-Actuated Direction Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The decline in usage of simultaneously operable toys due to the increasingly immersive nature of virtual games has led to a need for more engaging and immersive mechanical toys that foster competition and teamwork.

Innovation Solution

The development of an entertainment apparatus with user-operable actuators, a fluid reservoir, and a direction determination mechanism that allows or prevents fluid communication between the reservoir and outlets based on actuator activation, creating a competitive and immersive experience with a penalty for the losing competitor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If virtual games are used to provide immersive experience, then user engagement is improved, but usage of mechanical toys deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser engagementVSAvoidusage of mechanical toys
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical toy systems with a hybrid system that incorporates fluid dynamics and pressure generation mechanisms. The pressurization mechanism and fluid release system create more engaging sensory feedback that better competes with virtual game immersion, while maintaining physical interaction benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of mechanical toys by introducing variable pressure control and timed fluid release mechanisms. This creates dynamic, unpredictable interactions that increase user engagement and make mechanical toys more competitive with virtual experiences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If simultaneous operation by multiple operators is enabled, then cooperation and teamwork are fostered, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-operator capabilityVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the control system into separate actuator modules, each with its own cam mechanism and fluid control pathway. This segmentation allows multiple operators to independently control different aspects of the system while sharing common components like the reservoir and pressurization mechanism, thereby managing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent designs universal components that serve multiple functions: the cam mechanism both directs fluid flow and counts actuations, the reservoir serves as both storage and pressure source, and the outlets can be selectively activated. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity while enabling multi-operator interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If direction determination mechanism is added to control fluid flow, then competitive element is enhanced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompetitive capabilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional control approach by having the actuators directly control fluid direction through cam mechanisms rather than using separate valves or electronic controls. The cam profiles are designed to automatically direct fluid flow based on actuator movement, eliminating the need for complex intermediate control devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The cam mechanisms are designed to automatically perform multiple functions: directing fluid flow, counting actuations, and controlling timing. The system self-regulates fluid release based on the mechanical movement of the actuators themselves, without requiring external control systems or additional sensors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Adaptability or versatility

If fluid release mechanism requires predetermined actuations, then competitive tension is increased, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompetitive tensionVSAvoidoperational simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates preliminary action by having the cam mechanisms continuously count and record actuator movements during the game phase. This pre-counting allows the system to automatically trigger fluid release at the predetermined moment without requiring operators to track or calculate the required number of actuations, maintaining ease of operation while building competitive tension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides continuous feedback to operators through the mechanical response of the cam mechanisms and the progressive buildup of pressure in the reservoir. Operators can feel and hear the system's response to their actions, providing intuitive feedback about how close they are to triggering the fluid release, thereby maintaining operational simplicity while enhancing competitive engagement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the immersive experience and encourages friendly competition by introducing a sense of real-world jeopardy, making the toy more engaging and interactive for multiple users.

Implementation Method 1

The toy may comprise a pressure generator to cause fluid within the reservoir to exit one or other of the first fluid egress port or the second fluid egress port

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure generation: Pressure Increase

Data Source

PatentUS11697059B2Toy
Publication Date: 2023.07.11 POOLE CHRISTOPHER
  • US11697059B2 patent drawing
  • US11697059B2 patent drawing
  • US11697059B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A toy for use by at least two operators, the toy having an actuator for manipulation by each operator and a fluid reservoir, each actuator being operable to prime the fluid within the reservoir and to alter the direction of fluid flow so that actuation by a first operator may cause fluid to jet towards the second operator and vice versa.