Additive Manufacturing Fluid Pump Cases Tilted Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional fuel pump manufacturing methods and designs make it difficult to additively manufacture fluid pumps that are both economical and effective, as they often require non-build plate support structures within internal apertures, which can be costly and complex.

Innovation Solution

The method involves additively manufacturing fluid pump cases in a tilted orientation without internal non-build plate support structures, except for coincidental locations intended for post-processing milling, allowing for the elimination of support structures and enabling efficient production of fluid pumps with unique internal features like teardrop-shaped channels and volute surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If traditional molding and machining methods are used to manufacture fuel pumps, then manufacturing precision and reliability are maintained, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple manufacturing operations (molding, machining, support structure installation and removal) into a single additive manufacturing process. The fluid pump case is manufactured in one additive build operation with all features including internal apertures, eliminating the need for separate molding and machining steps, thereby reducing manufacturing cost and process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the traditional manufacturing approach by using additive manufacturing instead of subtractive manufacturing. Rather than molding and then machining away material to create internal features, the patent builds the fluid pump case layer by layer with all internal features directly formed, eliminating the need for complex support structures and post-processing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Device complexity

If additively manufactured fluid pump cases are produced with tilted orientation, then support structure requirements are eliminated, but manufacturing precision challenges arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport structure complexityVSAvoiddimensional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs asymmetric orientation of the fluid pump case during additive manufacturing, tilting the build orientation at specific angles (e.g., 45 degrees from horizontal). This asymmetric positioning allows internal apertures to be formed without requiring support structures that would interfere with fluid flow, while the tilted orientation naturally prevents powder accumulation and ensures dimensional accuracy through proper build plate positioning

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Object-generated harmful factors

If internal apertures are created without support structures, then fluid flow paths are improved, but structural stability during manufacturing may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid flow obstructionVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the conflict between creating open internal apertures and maintaining structural stability by changing the manufacturing dimension from subtractive to additive. The additive process builds the fluid pump case layer by layer, with each layer providing inherent support for subsequent layers. Internal apertures are formed as void spaces within the layered structure, eliminating the need for support structures that would obstruct fluid flow while maintaining structural integrity through the build process itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11739749B2Additively manufactured fluid pumps and portions thereof
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 COLLINS ENGINE NOZZLES INC
  • US11739749B2 patent drawing
  • US11739749B2 patent drawing
  • US11739749B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, embodiments of fluid pumps, pump cases, valve bodies, and volutes are disclosed herein. Embodiments of methods for manufacturing fluid pumps, pump cases, valve bodies, and volutes are also disclosed herein. Embodiments can include additive manufacturing, for example. Certain embodiments can include additively manufacturing a pump case in a tilted orientation, utilizing only coincidental support structure having a unique shape, and with teardrop shaped volute and/or valve body.