Fluid pump volute diversion system, solids collection system and related methods for a washing machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pot and pan washing machines lack an effective mechanism for filtering out and collecting debris, such as solid and semi-solid particulate, which accumulates in the wash fluid, reducing cleaning efficiency and potentially clogging the system, requiring frequent downtime for draining and cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A system that diverts a portion of the fluid displaced by the pump through a particulate separation device, where debris is separated from the fluid and returned to the wash tank, using centrifugal force to concentrate particulate at the perimeter of the pump volute, allowing for easy collection and minimizing disruption to the washing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a filtration opening is added to divert fluid through a particulate separation device, then debris collection effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris collection effectivenessVSAvoidsystem structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump volute is segmented into a main flow path and a diversion passage. The diversion passage branches off from the main volute, creating a separate flow path that directs a portion of the fluid through the filtration opening into the collection container. This segmentation allows debris removal functionality to be added without fundamentally redesigning the entire pump system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful element (debris) is extracted from the main fluid flow by creating a diversion passage that separates a portion of the fluid containing particulate matter. This extracted flow is then directed through the filtration opening into the collection container, effectively removing debris from the washing system while maintaining the primary washing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Loss of time

If a diversion passage and filtration opening are implemented, then system maintenance frequency is reduced, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedowntime for cleaning and refillingVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The debris collection functionality is merged with the existing pump housing structure. The diversion passage is integrated into the volute, and the filtration opening is formed as part of the pump body or collection container. This merging allows the system to perform both pumping and debris collection functions without requiring entirely separate manufacturing processes for each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pump housing serves multiple functions: it contains the impeller, directs fluid flow through the volute, and simultaneously acts as part of the debris collection system through the integrated diversion passage and filtration opening. The collection container also serves dual purposes by receiving both filtered fluid and trapped debris. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components that need to be manufactured and assembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If centrifugal force is used to concentrate particulate at the perimeter, then particulate separation efficiency is improved, but pump design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticulate separation efficiencyVSAvoidpump design complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump utilizes hydraulic principles by employing centrifugal force generated by the rotating impeller to separate particulate matter from the fluid. As fluid enters the volute and moves outward, centrifugal force pushes heavier particulate toward the perimeter of the volute, concentrating it in regions where the diversion passage can effectively extract it. This hydraulic separation mechanism achieves efficient particulate concentration without requiring additional mechanical separation devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively reduces the frequency of downtime for cleaning and refilling by continuously collecting debris, maintaining the wash fluid's cleaning efficiency and preventing clogging, while allowing normal operation to continue even if the collection device becomes overloaded.

Implementation Method 1

using centrifugal force to concentrate particulate at the perimeter of the pump volute

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS10426314B2Fluid pump volute diversion system, solids collection system and related methods for a washing machine
Publication Date: 2019.10.01 ELECTROLUX PROFESSIONAL INC
  • US10426314B2 patent drawing
  • US10426314B2 patent drawing
  • US10426314B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fluid pump volute offshoot system for debris diversion and collection, a solids collection system, and related methods, for a pot and pan, or other, similar, washing machine is provided.