Fluid Storage Container Air Channel Design for Waste Ink Reuse

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Ink cartridges used in printing devices, such as inkjet printers, face issues with waste ink storage and removal, leading to increased recycling costs and environmental impact due to the need for disassembly and replacement of absorbent materials.

Innovation Solution

A fluid storage container design that allows for easy removal and reuse without disassembly, featuring a fluid storage unit with a fluid path and outside air channel configuration that prevents backflow and leakage, enabling efficient introduction and removal of waste fluid without the use of absorbent materials.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an ink cartridge is refilled with ink after use, then the cartridge can be reused, but the waste ink remains in the cartridge making it unusable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereusability of ink cartridgeVSAvoidwaste ink remaining in cartridge
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The ink cartridge is divided into separate functional components: a reusable cartridge body and a replaceable waste ink absorber. This segmentation allows the cartridge body to be reused while the waste ink absorber is replaced, solving the problem of waste ink contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waste ink absorber is designed to be discarded after absorbing waste ink, while the cartridge body is recovered and reused. This principle separates the disposable component (absorber) from the reusable component (cartridge body), enabling cost-effective recycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

2Adaptability or versatility

If the ink cartridge is disassembled and the ink absorbing member is replaced, then the cartridge can be reused, but the recycling cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereusability of ink cartridgeVSAvoidrecycling cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The ink cartridge is divided into separate functional components: a reusable cartridge body and a replaceable waste ink absorber. This segmentation allows the cartridge body to be reused while the waste ink absorber is replaced, solving the problem of waste ink contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waste ink absorber is designed as a cheap, disposable component that absorbs waste ink and is then replaced. This allows the expensive cartridge body to be reused multiple times, reducing overall recycling costs compared to complete disassembly and replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the ink cartridge is disassembled for recycling, then the cartridge can be reused, but the environmental impact increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereusability of ink cartridgeVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ink cartridge is divided into separate functional components: a reusable cartridge body and a replaceable waste ink absorber. This segmentation allows the cartridge body to be reused while the waste ink absorber is replaced, solving the problem of waste ink contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The waste ink absorber is designed to be discarded after absorbing waste ink, while the cartridge body is recovered and reused. This principle separates the disposable component (absorber) from the reusable component (cartridge body), enabling cost-effective recycling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

4Quantity of substance

If fluid is introduced into the fluid storage unit, then the storage unit can be filled, but air pressure may cause backflow

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid storage capacityVSAvoidfluid backflow prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The air channel is positioned at a higher vertical dimension than the fluid inlet/outlet opening. This dimensional arrangement uses gravity to prevent backflow, as air naturally rises and fluid naturally falls, creating a one-way flow path that prevents fluid from flowing back into the air channel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The air channel acts as an intermediary pathway that allows air to escape during fluid filling while its elevated position and one-way communication prevent fluid from flowing back. The air channel mediates between the fluid storage unit and the external environment, enabling pressure equalization without compromising fluid containment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design facilitates smooth fluid introduction and removal, preventing backflow and leakage, thus allowing for cost-effective and environmentally friendly reuse of the fluid storage container.

Implementation Method 1

As a result, it can be difficult to increase the pressure inside the fluid storage unit. Thus, the fluid can be smoothly introduced into the fluid storage unit without the internal pressure causing the fluid to backflow.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Implementation Method 2

The second end of the outside air channel can be at a position that is further from the first chamber than the second chamber... the fluid in the fluid storage unit can be prevented from flowing to the outside environment through the outside air channel, regardless of the orientation of the fluid storage container.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 3

the fluid can be removed by suction through the fluid inlet/outlet opening. As a result, the fluid in the fluid storage unit can be drawn from the second end of the fluid path, into the fluid path, and can be subsequently removed.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSuction: Suction

Data Source

PatentUS8613504B2Fluid storage container
Publication Date: 2013.12.24 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US8613504B2 patent drawing
  • US8613504B2 patent drawing
  • US8613504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one exemplary embodiment of a fluid storage container or cartridge that can be reused, the ink cartridge can have an ink storage unit that stores waste ink, an ink inlet/outlet disposed in a frame part that can be the outside wall of the ink storage unit, an ink path of which one end communicates with the ink inlet/outlet and the other end is disposed opening into the ink storage unit, wall parts that divide the ink storage unit into an upper air chamber and a lower fluid chamber that communicate with each other through a communication path, and an outside air channel, of which one end communicates with the air chamber and the other end enables communication with the outside at a position further from the air chamber than the fluid chamber. Other embodiments of fluid storage containers and methods of removing fluid therefrom are also disclosed.