Fluorescence-Optical Imaging System with Segmented Optoelectronic Converter

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging systems for fluorescence-optical visualization of objects require a large structural space due to separate mirrors for splitting and processing signals, making it difficult to extend the number of channels for processing different signals.

Innovation Solution

A compact imaging system using a single optoelectronic converter with multiple partial regions and a dichroic prism to split and convert fluorescence and visible light signals, eliminating the need for separate converters and beam-splitting mirrors, allowing for easy scaling of channels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate mirrors are used to split fluorescence signals from visible light signals, then signal separation is achieved, but the structural space required increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal separationVSAvoidstructural space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple optical functions (beam splitting, signal separation, and detection) into a single integrated optoelectronic converter with multiple partial regions. This eliminates the need for separate mirrors and multiple discrete components, thereby reducing structural space while maintaining signal separation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optoelectronic converter is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a beam splitter and a signal detector. Different partial regions of the converter handle different wavelength ranges (fluorescence and visible light), allowing one component to perform multiple functions that previously required separate mirrors and detectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate mirrors and multiple converters are used for processing different signals, then signal processing capability is improved, but device complexity increases and ease of manufacture decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal processing capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple signal processing functions are merged into a single optoelectronic converter. The converter includes different partial regions that can be assigned to different wavelength ranges, allowing it to process both fluorescence and visible light signals simultaneously without requiring multiple separate converters and associated mirror systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optoelectronic converter is segmented into multiple partial regions, each capable of handling specific wavelength ranges. This segmentation allows the single converter to process different signal types independently, maintaining signal processing capability while simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If separate mirrors and converters are used, then signal detection is achieved, but the number of components increases making channel extension difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal detectionVSAvoidchannel extension
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The optoelectronic converter is designed with universal applicability for detecting multiple wavelength ranges. By assigning different partial regions to different wavelength ranges, the system can easily extend its functionality to process additional signal channels without adding complex mirror arrangements or multiple converters, thereby improving ease of manufacture and channel extension.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system simplifies construction, reduces sensitivity to disturbances, and enables easy expansion of channels for processing multiple signal components, improving signal separation and detection sensitivity.

Implementation Method 1

a dichroic prism for splitting the optical signal captured by the capturing unit into a fluorescence signal having a first wavelength range and a signal of visible light having a second wavelength range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDichroic reflection: Dichroic Filter

Implementation Method 2

an optoelectronic converter having a plurality of partial regions and servicing for converting the fluorescence signal into a first electronic data signal and the signal of visible light into a second electronic data signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 3

the illumination unit is designed for emitting optical radiation in a predetermined wavelength range in order to illuminate the object and excite a fluorescent substance contained in the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS9433350B2Imaging system and method for the fluorescence-optical visualization of an object
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 WOM WORLD OF MEDICINE GMBH
  • US9433350B2 patent drawing
  • US9433350B2 patent drawing
  • US9433350B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging system for the fluorescence-optical visualization of a two-dimensional or three-dimensional object is provided. The imaging system comprising an illumination unit, which is designed and provided for emitting optical radiation in a predetermined wavelength range in order to illuminate the object and excite a fluorescent substance contained in the object, and a capturing unit, which is designed and provided for capturing an optical signal from the region of the object and for splitting the optical signal into a fluorescence signal having a first wavelength range and a signal of visible light having a second wavelength range. The optical capturing unit has an optoelectronic converter having a plurality of partial regions and serving for converting the fluorescence signal into a first electronic data signal and the signal of visible light into a second electronic data signal.