Fluorescent Textile Apparel for Passive Light Therapy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current Low-Level Light Therapy (LLLT) devices rely on electrical power sources and emit light using lasers or LEDs, limiting their form and usage, whereas there is a need for systems that can provide LLLT independently of electrical power sources and produce visible and near-infrared radiation without such devices.

Innovation Solution

An electrically passive article of apparel made from textile materials that absorb incident light spectra, including UV, visible, and near-infrared wavelengths, and emit light in the visible and near-infrared range, utilizing fluorescent components with high quantum efficiency to emit therapeutic radiation without an external power source.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If electrical power sources and lasers/LEDs are used to deliver LLLT, then light emission is achieved, but device portability and usage flexibility are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission capabilityVSAvoiddependence on electrical power source
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the light-emitting function from electrical power sources and lasers/LEDs, replacing it with fluorescent materials embedded in textile fibers. The fluorescent components are incorporated directly into the textile structure during manufacturing, eliminating the need for separate power supply devices and light-emitting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The textile material itself serves as the light source by incorporating fluorescent components that convert absorbed light into therapeutic wavelengths. The textile autonomously performs the light emission function without requiring external electrical power or control systems, making the device self-sufficient and highly portable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Illumination intensity

If high intensity light is used for LLLT, then therapeutic effect is achieved, but exposure time is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight intensityVSAvoidexposure time
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous or extended periodic exposure by incorporating fluorescent materials that can be repeatedly excited by ambient light sources. The textile can be worn for extended periods, continuously converting ambient light into therapeutic wavelengths, allowing for prolonged low-intensity exposure that accumulates therapeutic effect over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Illumination intensity

If conventional LLLT devices are used, then therapeutic wavelengths are produced, but application versatility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapeutic wavelength emissionVSAvoidform factor flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal light therapy solution by integrating fluorescent materials into various textile forms including clothing, footwear, head coverings, and bedding. The same fluorescent mechanism can be incorporated into different textile products, allowing one technology platform to serve multiple therapeutic applications and body areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses flexible textile materials as the substrate for fluorescent components, replacing rigid laser devices and LED arrays. The textile form factor allows the light therapy device to conform to body contours and be worn comfortably, significantly improving adaptability and user compliance compared to traditional rigid devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the delivery of LLLT without electrical power, allowing for broader application and longer exposure times with lower intensity, providing therapeutic effects such as hair regrowth, muscle toning, skin rejuvenation, and pain relief by emitting light within specific therapeutic wavelengths.

Implementation Method 1

An exemplary embodiment of a low-level light therapy system comprises an article of apparel that absorbs an incident spectrum including one or more of a UV wavelength, a visible wavelength, and a near infrared wavelength and emits light having an emission spectrum including one or more of visible light radiation and near infrared radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS11998759B2Electrically passive low-level light therapy system and methods incorporating same
Publication Date: 2024.06.04 LUMIA GROUP LLC
  • US11998759B2 patent drawing
  • US11998759B2 patent drawing
  • US11998759B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Low-level light therapy system with an electrically passive, article of apparel that absorbs an incident spectrum including one or more of a UV wavelength, a visible wavelength, and a near infrared wavelength and emits light having an emission spectrum including visible light radiation and near infrared radiation. Light is emitted from the yarns and a textile material consisting of a network of yarns (as well as the article of apparel made from such a textile material) having an emission spectrum including visible light radiation and near infrared radiation in a direction toward a body of a person. An article of apparel that emits light in the visible/near infrared spectrum, a method of manufacture, and a low-level light therapy method are also disclosed.