Fluorescing Holder for Uniform Backlighting

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display holders and backlit components face challenges with color variation and heat generation from incandescent lamps, and limited color options with LED backlighting, which affect visibility and aesthetic appeal, especially in low-light environments.

Innovation Solution

A holder with a one-piece, light-transmissive polymeric material incorporating diffusing substances and fluorescing materials that absorb light of a first spectrum and emit light of a second spectrum, providing consistent backlighting and minimizing color variation by ensuring a generally equal path length for light through the holder.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If incandescent lamps are used for backlighting, then sufficient illumination is provided, but heat generation becomes a concern

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacklighting illuminationVSAvoidheat generation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the incandescent lamp (thermal radiation source) with an LED (electroluminescence source) combined with a fluorescing material. This substitution eliminates the need for high-temperature operation while maintaining illumination effectiveness, as LEDs operate at much lower temperatures and the fluorescing material converts LED light to the desired spectrum without generating excessive heat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the spectral parameters by using a fluorescing material that absorbs light at one wavelength and emits at another. This allows optimization of the illumination spectrum while using a more energy-efficient light source, reducing heat generation while maintaining or improving illumination quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Temperature

If LED backlighting is used, then heat generation is reduced, but color options are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat generationVSAvoidcolor options
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a fluorescing material as an intermediary between the LED light source and the display. This material absorbs the LED's light output and re-emits it at different wavelengths, enabling color conversion and expansion of available color options while maintaining the energy efficiency and low heat generation of LED technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the property of fluorescing materials to change the spectral parameters of light. By selecting appropriate fluorescing materials with different emission characteristics, various colors can be achieved from a single LED source, thereby providing versatile color options without sacrificing the thermal advantages of LEDs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If non-uniform path length is used for light through the holder, then manufacturing is simplified, but color variation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholder fabricationVSAvoidcolor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the fluorescing material uniformly throughout the holder structure, ensuring that light traveling through different path lengths within the holder experiences consistent spectral transformation. This uniform distribution of the fluorescing material compensates for variations in geometric path length, maintaining color consistency while allowing for relatively simple manufacturing of the holder shape.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures consistent and efficient backlighting with reduced color variation across the display area, improving visibility and aesthetic appeal in various lighting conditions while minimizing heat generation.

Implementation Method 1

a one-piece holder configured to support the backlit component. The holder having a first portion positioned between the at least one illumination source and the backlit component. The first portion including a fluorescing material which absorbs at least a portion of the light having the first spectrum and emits light having a second spectrum

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentUS7350954B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2008.04.01 APTIV TECHNOLOGIES AG
  • US7350954B2 patent drawing
  • US7350954B2 patent drawing
  • US7350954B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An holder or support for a backlit component is disclosed which provides display lighting for the backlit component. The holder may be a one-piece holder and may be made from a polymeric material including one or more fluorescing materials and/or diffusing substances. A trim plate for a backlit display is disclosed. The trim plate may have a front face which provides both a solid support for graphic indicia and display lighting for the graphic indicia.