Fluorinated Cyclic Silane Coating for Wear-Resistant Touch Surfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

The functionality of touch screen panel surfaces deteriorates due to continuous or repeated contacts, leading to reduced durability and slipperiness.

Innovation Solution

A composition comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group and a heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compound is used to form a coating film, which enhances durability through ring-opening and polycondensation reactions, even in anhydrous conditions, forming strong inter-chain interactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a functional layer is applied to improve slipperiness and touch feeling, then surface performance is improved, but durability deteriorates due to continuous or repeated contacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslipperiness and touch feelingVSAvoiddurability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite material consisting of fluorine-containing (poly)ether groups and heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compounds to form a coating film that combines both slipperiness and durability. The fluorine-containing groups provide low surface energy for slipperiness, while the silane compounds form strong inter-chain interactions for durability, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters by incorporating heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compounds with specific structures (Formulas 2 and 3) that enable ring-opening and polycondensation reactions. This parameter change allows the coating to form strong inter-chain interactions while maintaining surface properties, simultaneously improving durability and preserving slipperiness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If conventional coating materials are used, then initial surface properties are achieved, but wear resistance decreases after frequent friction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface propertiesVSAvoidwear resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a coating film with pre-established strong inter-chain interactions through ring-opening and polycondensation reactions of heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compounds. This preliminary structural reinforcement ensures that the coating maintains its integrity and wear resistance even after frequent friction, while preserving the initial surface properties provided by fluorine-containing groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the molecular structure parameters by using heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compounds that undergo ring-opening and polycondensation reactions to form strong inter-chain interactions. This parameter change in the coating structure provides both initial surface properties and enhanced wear resistance, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The coating film exhibits improved wear resistance and durability, maintaining surface properties despite frequent friction, providing water repellency and anti-fingerprint functionality.

Implementation Method 1

A composition comprising a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group and a heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compound is used to form a coating film, which enhances durability through ring-opening and polycondensation reactions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRing-opening reaction: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

providing water repellency and anti-fingerprint functionality

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydrophobe: Hydrophobe

Data Source

PatentUS12384804B2Composition, film, display device and article prepared therefrom, and method of preparing article
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12384804B2 patent drawing
  • US12384804B2 patent drawing
  • US12384804B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A composition, a film, a display device and article prepared therefrom, and a method of preparing the article, the composition including: a compound having a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group represented by Formula 1; and a heteroatom-containing cyclic silane compound represented by Formula 2 or 3:wherein, in Formulas 1 to 3,Rf is a fluorine-containing (poly)ether group, andL1, Q1, p1, q1, q2, q3, A1, A2, A3, Ra, Rb, Ri, Rj, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf, Rg, Rh, Rk, Rl, Rm, Rn, Ro, Rp, Rq, Rr, Rs, and Rt are as described in the detailed description.