Fluorine Acid Amplifier Storage Stability via Solution Dissolution

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Fluorine-containing acid amplifiers used in photolithography are prone to decomposition during storage, especially when in solid form, which affects their stability and performance in forming finer photoresist patterns.

Innovation Solution

Dissolving the fluorine-containing acid amplifier in a specified organic solvent to create a solution, which improves storage stability by preventing decomposition and maintaining the acid amplifier's effectiveness over a long period.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If fluorine-containing acid amplifier is stored in solid form, then it can be easily handled and stored, but it decomposes during storage even in cool, dry, dark places

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of handlingVSAvoidstorage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transitioning the fluorine-containing acid amplifier from solid form to solution form. This fundamental state change resolves the contradiction: the solution form prevents decomposition during storage (improving reliability) while remaining easy to handle and apply in photolithography processes (maintaining ease of operation). The solvent system enables stable storage without requiring special cool, dry, dark conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If fluorine-containing acid amplifier is used to form finer photoresist patterns, then patterning precision is improved, but storage stability deteriorates due to chainlike decomposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatterning precisionVSAvoidstorage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by changing the physical state parameter from solid to solution. The fluorine-containing acid amplifier in solution form maintains its ability to form finer photoresist patterns (preserving manufacturing precision) while simultaneously preventing the chainlike decomposition that occurs in solid form (improving storage stability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a solvent as an intermediary substance. This solvent mediates between the fluorine-containing acid amplifier molecules, preventing their direct interaction that would lead to chainlike decomposition. The solvent stabilizes the amplifier during storage while allowing it to function effectively when applied to photoresist patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If fluorine-containing acid amplifier is stabilized by dissolution in organic solvent, then storage stability is improved, but device complexity increases due to solution preparation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage stabilityVSAvoidsolution preparation process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the solution concentration to 1-50 mass%. This optimized concentration range achieves excellent storage stability while simplifying the solution preparation process. The specific concentration range ensures sufficient stability without requiring overly complex preparation procedures, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability improvement and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The method of dissolving the fluorine-containing acid amplifier in an organic solvent significantly enhances its storage stability, ensuring the acid amplifier remains effective for extended periods, even at various temperatures, thus supporting the production of finer photoresist patterns.

Implementation Method 1

dissolving a fluorine-containing acid amplifier in an organic solvent thereby producing a solution of the fluorine-containing acid amplifier

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS9274420B2Method of stabilizing fluorine-containing acid amplifier
Publication Date: 2016.03.01 THE RES FOUNDATION FOR THE STATE UNIV OF NEW YORK
  • US9274420B2 patent drawing
  • US9274420B2 patent drawing
  • US9274420B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of stabilizing a fluorine-containing acid amplifier. The method is provided to include the step of dissolving a fluorine-containing acid amplifier in an organic solvent thereby producing a solution of the fluorine-containing acid amplifier, the fluorine-containing acid amplifier being represented by general formula (1):