Fluoro-Silicone Temporary Bonding Adhesives for Thin Wafer Debonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing temporary bonding adhesives are inadequate for handling and processing thin wafers due to their fragility and lack of reliable debonding mechanisms, which complicates high-yield production in semiconductor manufacturing.

Innovation Solution

The development of fluoro-containing silicones as storage-stable temporary bonding adhesives, which modulate debonding force by varying the amount of fluoro-substituted organic groups, allowing for easy and safe debonding while providing mechanical support to thin wafers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional temporary bonding adhesives are used to bond thin wafers, then mechanical support is provided, but debonding becomes difficult and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebond strengthVSAvoiddebonding ease
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical composition parameters of the adhesive by incorporating fluoroalkyl groups with specific chain lengths and branching structures. This changes the surface energy and intermolecular forces of the adhesive, enabling it to provide strong bonding during processing while allowing easy debonding after use, thus resolving the contradiction between bond strength and debonding ease

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite adhesive system combining fluoroalkyl-modified silicone polymers with specific crosslinking agents and catalysts. This composite formulation achieves both strong initial bonding for mechanical support and controlled debonding capability, resolving the contradiction between requiring strong bonds for thin wafer support and needing easy removal afterward

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Adaptability or versatility

If thin wafers are used to reduce device thickness, then flexibility and advanced packaging are enabled, but wafer fragility and handling difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackaging capabilityVSAvoidwafer handling reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a temporary bonding adhesive layer beforehand to provide mechanical cushioning and support to thin wafers during handling and processing. This protective layer prevents wafer breakage and enables reliable handling of fragile thin substrates, directly addressing the reliability issue while maintaining the benefits of thin wafer design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Ease of manufacture

If existing temporary bonding adhesives are used, then bonding is achieved, but storage stability and shelf life are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding capabilityVSAvoidstorage stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes unstable components from conventional adhesive formulations and replaces them with fluoroalkyl-modified silicone polymers that exhibit superior storage stability. This selective replacement maintains bonding capability while dramatically improving shelf life and storage stability, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and long-term stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The fluoro-containing silicones enable reliable and easy debonding of thin wafers, improving handling and processing in semiconductor manufacturing by reducing debonding force and enhancing storage stability, thus supporting high-yield production.

Implementation Method 1

The fluoro-containing silicones can be used to formulate temporary bonding adhesive compositions comprising at least one fluoro-containing silicone component, wherein the compositions when coated onto a first substrate form a film that can be bonded to a second substrate... debonding force can be modified by attaching organic groups with one or more fluoro substituents to the backbone of a silicone

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluoro-substitution effect:

Data Source

PatentUS10147631B2Fluoro-silicone compositions as temporary bonding adhesives
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 DOW SILICONES CORP
  • US10147631B2 patent drawing
  • US10147631B2 patent drawing
  • US10147631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Fluoro-containing silicone-based storage stable temporary bonding adhesive compositions are disclosed. The adhesive compositions can be used in varied applications including, but not limited to, 3D chip integration, packaging applications, semiconductor devices, radio-frequency identification tags, chip cards, high-density memory devices, and microelectronic devices. The adhesive compositions generally comprise: a) a fluoro-containing silicone having the general formula (I); M′[DoDfpDxq]nM′ wherein M′ is a vinyl or hydrogen functionalized unit; Df unit comprises a fluoro-substituted group; Dx unit comprises a vinyl or SiH functionalized group; 1>o≥0, 1>p>0, and 1>q≥0 wherein o+p+q=1 and p is equal to or less than 20% mole percent of the sum of o+p+q; and n is an integer from 1 to 1000; b) an alkenyl functional polydimethylsiloxane fluid; c) an alkenyl functional MQ siloxane resin; d) an SiH functional siloxane crosslinker; and e) a hydrosilylation catalyst.