Fluoropolymer Lens Composition for High UV Transparency
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing fluorine-containing polymers do not adequately address the need for high ultraviolet-light permeability, and methods for producing such polymers often require complex steps to remove polymerization initiators and their decomposed products.
Innovation Solution
A composition comprising a fluorine-containing polymer with specific structural units and a controlled amount of polymerization initiator or its decomposed product, produced through a polymerization and filtration process without the need for additional removal steps, ensuring high ultraviolet-light permeability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of manufacture
If a fluorine-containing polymer is produced using conventional methods, then the polymer can be obtained, but additional steps are required to remove the polymerization initiator and decomposed products
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts and removes the harmful components (polymerization initiator and decomposed products) through a filtration step, separating them from the fluorine-containing polymer to achieve high ultraviolet light permeability without requiring complex additional removal steps
Solution Approach 2:
The patent controls the amount of decomposed product to be 0.1 to 100 ppm by mass based on the mass of the composition, using parameter control to achieve the desired ultraviolet light permeability while simplifying the production process
2Productivity
If the polymerization initiator and decomposed products are not removed, then the production process is simplified, but the ultraviolet light permeability is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent converts the potentially harmful presence of decomposed products into a benefit by precisely controlling their amount to be 0.1 to 100 ppm by mass, transforming them from harmful impurities to acceptable components that do not significantly affect ultraviolet light permeability
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the parameter of decomposed product concentration to a specific range (0.1 to 100 ppm by mass), which optimizes the balance between production simplicity and ultraviolet light permeability
3Ease of manufacture
If fluorine-containing polymer contains carbonyl groups at terminal position, then the polymerization process is easier, but the polymer yellows and ultraviolet light permeability decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the chemical structure parameter by ensuring the fluorine-containing polymer does not contain a carbonyl group at the terminal position, which prevents yellowing and maintains high ultraviolet light permeability while still achieving easy polymerization
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The method enables the production of fluorine-containing polymers with enhanced ultraviolet-light permeability, suitable for use in ultraviolet-light-emitting elements, by simplifying the production process and maintaining high transparency.
Implementation Method 1
a fluorine-containing polymer (A), and at least one compound (BC) selected from the group consisting of a polymerization initiator (B) and a decomposed product (C) of the polymerization initiator (B)
Data Source
AI summary
An object of the present disclosure is to provide a composition comprising a fluorine-containing polymer with high ultraviolet-light permeability, a method for producing a fluorine-containing polymer with high ultraviolet-light permeability, a lens for ultraviolet-light-emitting elements comprising a fluorine-containing polymer with high ultraviolet-light permeability, and the like. Specifically, provided is a composition comprising a fluorine-containing polymer (A), and at least one compound (BC) selected from the group consisting of a polymerization initiator (B) and a decomposed product (C) of the polymerization initiator (B), wherein the compound (BC) is contained in an amount of 0.1 to 100 ppm by mass based on the mass of the composition, and the fluorine-containing polymer (A) comprises as a main component a structural unit represented by formula (A):wherein R1 to R4 each independently represent a fluorine atom, a C1-C5 perfluoroalkyl group, or a C1-C5 perfluoroalkoxy group.


