Fluoroscopy Imaging Unit Position Data Region Parameter Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In fluoroscopy, the anatomical region being imaged often changes during the examination, necessitating a general image processing that may not be optimal for specific regions, leading to suboptimal imaging parameters.

Innovation Solution

A device and method that provide position and orientation data of both the object and imaging unit to determine the region to be imaged, allowing for the automatic selection and adjustment of imaging parameters, such as image processing and irradiation settings, based on real-time data from anatomical models and landmarks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a general image processing is applied to images of different anatomical regions in fluoroscopy, then the imaging system can handle changing anatomical regions, but the image processing becomes non-optimal for particular anatomical regions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to handle changing anatomical regionsVSAvoidimage processing quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the anatomical regions by detecting anatomical landmarks and dividing the imaging space into different regions (e.g., head, thorax, abdomen) based on the position of the imaging unit and identified landmarks. This allows different image processing parameters to be applied to different segments, resolving the contradiction between handling changing regions and maintaining optimal processing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by setting different image processing parameters (such as contrast, brightness, filtering) specifically for each detected anatomical region rather than using uniform processing across the entire field of view. This ensures optimal image quality for each particular anatomical region while maintaining adaptability to changing regions during the examination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If manual adjustment of image processing parameters is performed for each anatomical region, then optimal image processing can be achieved, but the complexity and time required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing qualityVSAvoidmanual adjustment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the system to automatically detect anatomical landmarks, identify the current anatomical region, and select appropriate image processing parameters without requiring manual intervention from the operator. The system serves itself by autonomously adapting to changing anatomical regions, thereby maintaining optimal image quality while reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses feedback mechanisms where the system continuously monitors the position of the imaging unit and detected anatomical landmarks, then automatically adjusts image processing parameters based on this feedback. This closed-loop control eliminates the need for manual parameter adjustment while maintaining optimal processing quality for each anatomical region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Extent of automation

If automatic detection of anatomical regions is implemented, then optimal imaging parameters can be selected automatically, but the measurement and detection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic parameter selectionVSAvoidanatomical landmark detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces intermediary elements such as fiducial markers or reference objects that facilitate the automatic detection of anatomical landmarks. These intermediaries provide easily detectable features that help the system identify anatomical regions and adjust imaging parameters automatically, reducing the complexity of direct anatomical landmark detection while maintaining high automation levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentEP3370616B1Device for imaging an object
Publication Date: 2022.08.17 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP3370616B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to a device (10) for imaging of an object (30), an X imaging system (1) for imaging of an object (30), a method for imaging of an object (30), a computer program element for controlling such device or system for performing such method and a computer readable medium having stored such computer program element. The device (10) comprises a provision unit (11) and a processing unit (12). The provision unit (11) is configured to provide position and orientation data of an object (30) to be imaged and to provide position and orientation data of an imaging unit (20) relative to a region of the object (30) and adjusted for a subsequent imaging of the region. The processing unit (12) is configured to combine the position and orientation data of the object (30) and the position and orientation data of the imaging unit (20) to determine the region to be subsequently imaged and to set at least one imaging parameter of the imaging unit (20) based on the determined region to be subsequently imaged.