Flush Washstand-Cabinet Joint for Watertight Sanitary Furniture

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Solution Overview

Problem

Sanitary facilities with ceramic or porcelain washstands and support furniture often have irregular transitions due to dimensional variations from firing shrinkage and manufacturing inaccuracies, leading to gaps and water penetration issues.

Innovation Solution

Processing the washstand's end surfaces to be flush with the support furniture's surfaces, applying veneer to cover the entire outside surface, and using an adhesive to create a seamless, watertight joint, with options for positive fitting methods like flat surfaces, grooves, or miter joints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the washstand is made of ceramic or porcelain with fired construction, then it is easy to clean and aesthetically attractive, but dimensional variations occur due to firing shrinkage causing irregular transitions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease to cleanVSAvoiddimensional accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

A support furniture cabinet acts as an intermediary element between the washstand and the wall, compensating for dimensional variations. The cabinet's adjustable dimensions and mounting position allow it to bridge the gap caused by firing shrinkage, maintaining both the aesthetic appeal of the ceramic washstand and the precision of the installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Shape

If the support furniture dimensions are made to match the washstand, then a flush appearance is achieved, but gaps and setbacks occur due to manufacturing inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflush appearanceVSAvoiddimensional consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The support furniture cabinet is designed with adjustable dimensions rather than fixed dimensions. This allows the cabinet to be dynamically adapted to match the specific washstand being installed, compensating for manufacturing variations and achieving a consistent flush appearance without requiring millimeter-precision mass production of both components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If the transition area between wall and washstand is left open, then installation is simpler, but water penetration occurs into the irregular area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidwater penetration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The support furniture cabinet serves as a protective intermediary that covers the irregular transition area between the washstand and wall. By extending the cabinet to meet the wall surface, it creates a sealed barrier that prevents water from penetrating into the gap, while the cabinet itself provides the necessary coverage and protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Shape

If veneer is applied to cover the entire outside surface including washstand edges, then a complete flat wall surface is obtained, but the complexity of the finishing process increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflat surface continuityVSAvoidfinishing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The veneer application process is merged with the cabinet construction process. The veneer is applied to the cabinet's front and side surfaces, and the cabinet is then positioned to cover the washstand edges. This combining of operations achieves continuous flat surface coverage without requiring separate complex finishing steps for the washstand itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures a completely level and impermeable transition between the washstand and support furniture, preventing water penetration and enhancing aesthetic appeal with a flush, gapless interface.

Implementation Method 1

the veneer which is applied to the outside is applied by means of an adhesive to the end surfaces of the washstand

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9516976B2Sanitary facility comprising a washstand and a support cabinet
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 DURAVIT AG
  • US9516976B2 patent drawing
  • US9516976B2 patent drawing
  • US9516976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sanitary facility including a washstand of ceramic or porcelain and a piece of support furniture, which carries the washstand and has two side walls and a front wall, on the upper end surfaces of which the edges of the washstand rests. The front and side end surfaces of the washstand are processed in such a way that they are flush with the outside surfaces of the side walls and of the front wall. Veneer, covering the outside surfaces, is applied to the end surfaces of the washstand by an adhesive bond and extends up to the right-angled upper corner of the washstand.