Fluted Heater Wire for Condensation Removal in Breathing Circuits

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional respiratory humidification systems rely on metallic components for heating, which are costly, pose safety risks, and require complex manufacturing processes, and often result in high waste generation due to disposable parts and the need for frequent replacement.

Innovation Solution

A non-metallic humidification component that uses electromagnetic radiation, such as infrared, to heat water for vaporization, eliminating the need for metallic parts and simplifying the design and manufacturing process, while also incorporating external sensors for automatic water level management and a fluted heater wire to manage condensation in breathing circuits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If metallic heating components are used in respiratory humidification systems, then heating efficiency is improved, but safety risks increase and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating efficiencyVSAvoidsafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces metallic heating components with a non-metallic heating element that uses electromagnetic radiation (infrared) to heat water. This substitution eliminates the safety risks associated with exposed metallic heating elements while maintaining heating efficiency through radiant heat transfer to the water in the humidification chamber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Power

If metallic heating components are used, then heating performance is maintained, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the metallic heating component from the system, replacing it with a non-metallic heating element. This simplification reduces manufacturing complexity by removing the need for metallic parts, associated sealing requirements, and multi-step assembly processes while maintaining heating performance through electromagnetic radiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Power

If traditional metallic humidification components are used, then heating function is achieved, but cost increases and waste generation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating functionVSAvoidwaste generation
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a non-metallic heating element that enables the humidification chamber to be designed as a disposable component. This approach reduces waste generation by allowing the entire chamber to be discarded after use rather than requiring separation and disposal of expensive metallic heating elements, while maintaining the heating function through the non-metallic element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces manufacturing costs, enhances safety by eliminating direct heat exposure, and improves efficiency by simplifying the humidification process and managing condensation effectively, leading to a more sustainable and cost-effective respiratory therapy solution.

Implementation Method 1

A non-metallic humidification component that uses electromagnetic radiation, such as infrared, to heat water for vaporization

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

a fluted heater wire to manage condensation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS20130081620A1Fluted heater wire
Publication Date: 2013.04.04 SUNMED GROUP HOLDINGS LLC
  • US20130081620A1 patent drawing
  • US20130081620A1 patent drawing
  • US20130081620A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A heater wire for removing condensation from a respiratory gas conduit. The heater wire includes at least one groove disposed thereon. The heater wire is positioned in a respiratory gas conduit.