Fly Twister Yarn Device Horizontal Pad Mounting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing yarn twisting devices in the paper industry, such as tree, ring, and bowl twisters, face issues with speed limitations, yarn smoothness, and inefficiencies, including the need for extensive pre-wetting and post-drying of yarns, as well as difficulties in manufacturing pads with precise diameters, leading to waste and instability at high speeds.

Innovation Solution

A 'fly twister' device that positions the pad horizontally on a rotatable platform, allowing high-speed operation without substantial pre-wetting, using a hub to securely mount the pad and twist the strip from the outer circumference through an inner aperture, resulting in a smooth yarn production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If tree twisters are used to twist yarn, then the device structure is simple, but the operating speed is limited and the paper strip breaks at high speeds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating speedVSAvoidstrip breaking
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a static tree twister structure to a dynamic ring twister structure where the pad rotates dynamically at high speeds. The pad is mounted on a rotating platform that can achieve high rotational velocities, enabling the strip to be twisted without breaking while maintaining structural integrity through continuous rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the operating parameters by rotating the pad at high speeds (increasing rotational velocity parameter) and adjusting the twist rate. This parameter change allows the system to operate in a high-speed regime where the centrifugal forces and rotational dynamics prevent strip breaking while achieving the desired yarn twist.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Speed

If ring twisters are used to twist yarn, then higher speeds are achieved, but extensive pre-wetting and post-drying are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperating speedVSAvoidpre-wetting and post-drying steps
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the pre-wetting and post-drying steps from the yarn twisting process. By using a horizontal pad configuration with controlled humidity environment and rapid high-speed twisting, the process achieves sufficient yarn formation without requiring additional wetting or drying operations, thereby reducing device complexity and process steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The high-speed rotation of the pad itself provides the necessary conditions for yarn formation through the mechanical action alone, without requiring external wetting or drying assistance. The system serves itself by using the rotational energy and friction generated during high-speed operation to complete the twisting process effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Stability of the object's composition

If bowl twisters are used to twist yarn, then the pad is secured horizontally, but precise pad diameter manufacturing is required causing waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepad mounting stabilityVSAvoidpad waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the mounting parameter from requiring precise diameter matching (as in bowl twisters) to using a hub-based system where the pad is mounted on a vertical hub extending from the rotating platform. This parameter change in the mounting mechanism eliminates the need for precise pad diameter control, allowing pads of varying dimensions to be used without waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention segments the mounting system into a separate hub component that can be easily adjusted or replaced. The hub is a distinct element that accommodates the pad, allowing the pad and hub to be independently manufactured and assembled. This segmentation eliminates the need for precise dimensional matching between pad and mounting structure, reducing material waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables stable high-speed yarn twisting with reduced waste and processing steps, producing a smooth yarn without the need for extensive pre-wetting or post-drying, and facilitates efficient pad mounting without precise diameter requirements.

Implementation Method 1

The fly twister may position the pad substantially horizontally on a rotatable platform. The pad may be mounted about a hub extending from the center of the platform, such that the pad can be stably rotated at high speeds.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Data Source

PatentUS7487629B2Devices and methods for twisting yarn
Publication Date: 2009.02.10 MA IND INC
  • US7487629B2 patent drawing
  • US7487629B2 patent drawing
  • US7487629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices and methods for twisting yarn may twist a strip of material, such as a paper strip, into a yarn, such as a paper yarn. Such devices and methods may involve positioning a pad formed from a roll of the material horizontally in a yarn twisting device, such that the strip of material is unwound and drawn from an outer circumference of the pad, but down through the center of the pad, and subsequently through a rotating yarn twister.