Flywheel Immobilization Using Elastic Tongue and Locking Tab

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dual mass flywheel immobilization methods using adhesive materials or breakable pins are not fully satisfactory as they can cause debris or pollution, are tedious to install, and lengthen assembly times, potentially interfering with clutch operation or sensors.

Innovation Solution

A temporary immobilization device using elastic tongues and locking tabs that securely hold the secondary flywheel relative to the primary flywheel during assembly, allowing for reliable and simple installation without causing debris or pollution, and can be easily deactivated when the engine is started.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If adhesive material or breakable pins are used for temporary immobilization, then the secondary flywheel can be held in position during assembly, but debris or pollution is generated that may interfere with clutch operation or sensor function

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemporary immobilization reliabilityVSAvoiddebris and pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful adhesive material or breakable pins are extracted and replaced with a clean mechanical locking system using elastic tongues and locking tabs that achieve the same immobilization function without generating debris or pollution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic tongues are designed as temporary, single-use components that serve their immobilization purpose during assembly and then naturally deactivate, equivalent to disposable elements that fulfill their function and are discarded without creating harmful residue

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Reliability

If breakable pins are used for temporary immobilization, then the flywheels can be held in position, but the assembly process becomes tedious and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemporary immobilization reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The elastic tongues are pre-installed on the secondary flywheel in a relaxed state, and the locking tabs are pre-positioned on the primary flywheel, so that when assembled together they automatically engage and lock the relative position without requiring additional assembly steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic tongues automatically engage with the locking tabs when the flywheels are brought together, and automatically deactivate when torque is applied during engine startup, eliminating the need for manual intervention or complex assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If adhesive material is used for temporary immobilization, then the flywheels can be held in position, but the drying operation lengthens the assembly duration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemporary immobilization reliabilityVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The chemical adhesive bonding system is replaced with a purely mechanical locking system using elastic tongues and locking tabs that provides immediate immobilization without requiring drying time or chemical curing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, cost-effective, and efficient method for immobilizing the flywheels during assembly, minimizing interference with clutch operation and reducing assembly time, while ensuring smooth engine startup by using elastic tongues and locking tabs that are designed to be easily overridden by torque once the engine is running.

Implementation Method 1

a temporary immobilization device capable of immobilizing the secondary flywheel relative to the primary flywheel in a determined angular position; the temporary immobilization device comprising an elastic tongue, integral in rotation with one of the primary and secondary flywheels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

the elastic tongue being, in said determined angular position, able to assume a hooked position in which it cooperates with the locking lug; the elastic tab being, in said hooked position, constrained against the locking lug so as to exert a retaining force opposing the rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 3

when a torque transmitted between the primary flywheel and the secondary flywheel is sufficient to overcome the retaining force exerted by the elastic tab on the locking tab

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTorque: Torque

Data Source

PatentEP3109507B1Double shock-absorbing flywheel provided with a temporary immobilisation device
Publication Date: 2019.04.10 VALEO EMBRAYAGES SAS
  • EP3109507B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3109507B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3109507B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to a double damper flywheel for a motor vehicle comprising: - a primary flywheel and a secondary flywheel movable in rotation relative to each other around an axis X; - elastic elements interposed between the primary flywheel and the secondary flywheel and capable of transmitting a torque and damping the rotational acyclics between the primary flywheel and the secondary flywheel; and - a temporary immobilization device capable of immobilizing the secondary flywheel relative to the primary flywheel in a determined angular position; said double damper flywheel being characterized in that the temporary immobilization device comprises an elastic tab (25), rotationally fixed to one of the primary and secondary flywheels, and a locking tab (29), rotationally fixed to the other of the primary and secondary flywheels.