FMS Transmission Parameter Signaling for Multi-Link Power Saving

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication technologies face challenges in efficiently managing power consumption and data transmission in stations operating in a dormant state, particularly in scenarios where multiple transmission links are involved, leading to suboptimal power saving and data acquisition efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a flexible multicast service (FMS) descriptor element in wireless communication methods and apparatuses that includes transmission parameters for multiple transmission links, allowing stations to efficiently manage power consumption and data acquisition by providing extended power-saving states and accelerated data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If stations wake up frequently to check for downlink data on multiple transmission links, then data acquisition timeliness is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata acquisition timelinessVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The access point performs preliminary action by sending a indication frame in advance that contains transmission parameter information for multiple transmission links. This allows the station to know ahead of time which links will carry downlink data, so the station can wake up only when needed and check only the relevant links, avoiding frequent wake-ups and unnecessary link checking.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The indication frame acts as an intermediary that carries transmission parameter information from the access point to the station. This intermediary provides the station with advance knowledge about downlink data transmission without requiring the station to actively monitor all links continuously, thus reducing power consumption while maintaining timely data acquisition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If stations monitor all transmission links continuously, then data transmission reliability is improved, but power saving capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidpower saving capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The access point sends transmission parameter information in advance through the indication frame, telling the station which specific transmission links will carry downlink data. This preliminary information allows the station to monitor only the necessary links at appropriate times, ensuring reliable data reception without the need for continuous monitoring of all links.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring the station to monitor all transmission links continuously (excessive action), the indication frame enables the station to monitor only the specific links that will actually carry downlink data (partial action). This reduces power consumption while maintaining sufficient reliability for data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If transmission parameters are sent separately on each transmission link, then link-specific information accuracy is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelink-specific information accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The indication frame merges the transmission parameter information for multiple transmission links into a single frame sent on one link. Instead of sending separate indication frames on each transmission link, all the link-specific transmission parameters are consolidated into one frame, reducing signaling overhead while maintaining accurate link-specific information through dedicated fields for each link.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The indication frame serves multiple functions simultaneously: it carries transmission parameter information for multiple different transmission links within a single frame structure. This multi-functionality allows the frame to provide link-specific accurate information while reducing the total number of frames and signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12483504B2Wireless communication method and apparatus for indicating transmission paramether, communication device, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 BEIJING XIAOMI MOBILE SOFTWARE CO LTD
  • US12483504B2 patent drawing
  • US12483504B2 patent drawing
  • US12483504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless communication method is performed by a first device, and includes: sending a first message frame carrying a flexible multicast service (FMS) descriptor element on a transmission link, wherein the FMS descriptor element at least comprises transmission parameters for transmitting FMS streams on a plurality of transmission links.