Rigid Foam-Backed Artist Canvas to Prevent Sagging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional stretched canvases tend to sag over time when artists apply aggressive pressure, and large paintings become cumbersome and costly to ship due to weight and framing issues, limiting the size of artwork and posing difficulties for artists who paint on board.

Innovation Solution

A frame system comprising back frame pieces, a rigid foam board, and side board pieces that provide a lightweight, stiff support for the canvas, allowing pressure application without sagging and offering an alternative to painting on board, with the rigid foam board attached using adhesive or screws and side pieces flush with the foam board.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional canvas is stretched over a frame, then the canvas provides a painting surface, but the canvas stretches and sags over time when pressure is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecanvas stabilityVSAvoidcanvas tension
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines a rigid foam board with a canvas surface to create a composite painting surface. The foam board provides rigid support to prevent canvas sagging while the canvas layer maintains the desired painting texture. This composite structure resolves the contradiction by integrating two materials with complementary properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the physical state and support structure of the canvas by mounting it on a rigid foam board rather than a traditional frame. This parameter change in the support system transforms the canvas from a tension-dependent structure to a rigidly-supported surface, eliminating sagging while preserving painting capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Stability of the object's composition

If artists use board for painting, then the surface provides stiffness, but the framing and painting surface becomes too heavy for large works

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurface stiffnessVSAvoidpainting surface weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the material parameters by using rigid foam instead of traditional heavy board materials. The foam board provides sufficient stiffness for painting while being significantly lighter, allowing artists to create large-scale works without the weight penalties of traditional board surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The rigid foam board is a porous material that provides structural rigidity with low density. This porous structure allows the board to maintain stiffness necessary for painting while keeping the overall weight manageable for large-scale artworks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

3Area of stationary object

If larger paintings are created on board, then the artwork size increases, but shipping cost and difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepainting surface areaVSAvoidshipping ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the weight parameter of the painting surface by using lightweight rigid foam material. This allows artists to create large-scale artworks that remain relatively lightweight, directly addressing the shipping cost and difficulty issues associated with large board paintings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a stable, lightweight canvas support system that prevents sagging, allows for larger artwork without excessive weight, and offers the texture of canvas with the stiffness of a board, enabling smooth finishes and versatile painting options.

Implementation Method 1

a rigid foam board attached to the plurality of back frame pieces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRigid foam structure:

Implementation Method 2

a rigid foam board attached by an adhesive to the plurality of back frame pieces

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive bonding: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS9096094B2Stretched artist canvas with rigid foam back
Publication Date: 2015.08.04 KAISHIAN STEVEN CHARLES
  • US9096094B2 patent drawing
  • US9096094B2 patent drawing
  • US9096094B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A stretched artist canvas frame system is supported with a rigid foam back to either allow artists to apply pressure to a canvas without stretching it and causing sagging, or to allow artists to use the stretched artist canvas as an alternative for artists who paint on board. The frame system is a light weight alternative to painting on board, especially when the paintings become very large. The frame system provides the texture of canvas but the stiffness of a board by supporting the board with a lightweight rigid extruded foam. The frame system gives the artist the choice of painting on canvas or the feel of painting on board. The rigid foam back allows the artist to even create a smooth board finish if they choose through priming techniques. As the canvas gets larger, they do not get prohibitively heavier.