Foam Injection Control for Uniform Cased Device Production

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing foam injection molding process for producing cased devices, such as home appliances, often results in uneven foam distribution leading to defects that are not immediately detectable, causing rejection of casing components and reducing production efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves recording forming data and imaging the casing component during foam injection molding, using this data to update injection control parameters and improve the process, allowing for real-time feedback and adjustment to ensure consistent foam distribution and reduced scrap rates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If foam injection molding is performed to produce casing components, then production efficiency is improved, but uneven foam distribution occurs leading to defects and scrap

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidfoam distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of forming data and images before final inspection to predict potential foam distribution defects. By updating the prediction model with historical data and performing preliminary assessments, the system identifies at-risk components early in the production process, allowing preventive measures to be taken before defects manifest.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where forming data and images from each production cycle are fed back into the prediction model. The model learns from this feedback to improve its predictions, and the system adjusts injection parameters based on predicted outcomes, creating a closed-loop control system that continuously improves foam distribution uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If visual inspection is performed on cased devices leaving the production line, then production flow is maintained, but defects are not detected until after delivery to customer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction flowVSAvoiddefect detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary defect prediction during the manufacturing process itself, rather than waiting for final visual inspection. By analyzing forming data and images in real-time and updating the prediction model continuously, defects are identified while the component is still being produced, allowing immediate corrective action before the product leaves the production line.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces traditional mechanical visual inspection with an intelligent prediction model that uses forming data and image analysis. This substitution enables automated, real-time defect detection that is more reliable than human visual inspection and can identify defects that are not immediately visible to the naked eye.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If scrap components are rejected to maintain quality standards, then product quality is preserved, but production efficiency and yield are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidproduction yield
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback from analyzed forming data and images to continuously update the prediction model and adjust injection parameters. This learning mechanism reduces the occurrence of defects over time, thereby reducing scrap rates while maintaining high product quality standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes injection parameters based on predictions from the updated model. By adjusting parameters such as injection pressure, temperature, and timing based on real-time data analysis, the system optimizes foam distribution to prevent defects, thereby reducing scrap without compromising quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the production efficiency by reducing scrap rates and improving the quality of cased devices by using predictive models to adjust injection control data based on imaging and forming data, ensuring consistent foam distribution and adherence to specifications.

Implementation Method 1

a prediction model is updated based on the forming data, the at least one image and the injection control data

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMachine learning prediction:

Data Source

PatentEP3863827B1Method and system for improving the production of a cased device
Publication Date: 2022.11.02 COVESTRO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3863827B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

A method for improving the production of a cased device (1), wherein a casing component (2) of the cased device (1) is produced, which production of the casing component (2) comprises injecting a polymer mixture (4) for creating a solid foam interior into a cavity, which cavity is formed by the casing component (2), which injecting is done by an injection apparatus (3) and which injecting is based on injection control data (5) input to the injection apparatus (3), wherein during the injection of the polymer mixture (4) into the cavity forming data (6) for describing the injection process is recorded, wherein after injecting the polymer mixture (4) into the cavity at least one image of the casing component (2) is recorded and wherein based on the forming data (6), the at least one image and the injection control data (5) a prediction model (8) for generating new injection control data (10) for inputting to the injection apparatus (3) is updated.