Foldable Terminal Antenna Control Across Folding Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible screen terminals, such as foldable mobile phones, face reduced communication performance due to fixed antenna positions and configurations based only on fully-expanded or fully-closed states, leading to inefficient antenna operation and unsatisfied user service requirements during folding.

Innovation Solution

A flexible screen terminal with a detection module to assess communication performance, a control module to determine the folding angle, and an adjusting module to adjust the antenna's operating state based on a preset correspondence, ensuring optimal antenna performance across various folding angles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If antenna positions and configurations are fixed based on fully-expanded or fully-closed states, then device structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but antenna operating efficiency and communication performance are reduced during folding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidantenna adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the antenna configuration adjustable rather than fixed. The antenna operating state is dynamically changed based on the folding angle detection, allowing the system to adapt to different structural states (fully-expanded, partially-folded, fully-closed) and maintain optimal communication performance throughout the folding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the antenna operating parameters (such as resonance frequency, impedance matching) based on the folding angle. By detecting the folding angle and adjusting corresponding antenna parameters, the system maintains optimal antenna performance across different device configurations without requiring complex mechanical antenna structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If antenna configurations are optimized for only fully-expanded or fully-closed states, then device complexity is reduced, but service data throughput and OTA performance are greatly reduced during folding process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice data throughputVSAvoidantenna control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the folding angle and using this information to adjust the antenna operating state. The system continuously monitors the device state and makes real-time adjustments to antenna parameters, ensuring optimal communication performance and service data throughput throughout the folding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple antenna operating states corresponding to different folding angles. The system prepares these states in advance and switches between them based on detected folding conditions, enabling rapid adaptation without complex real-time calculations during communication operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If antenna positions are fixed, then manufacturing precision requirements are simplified, but orthogonality characteristics of antennas change during folding leading to low operating efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna orthogonality characteristicsVSAvoidantenna configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes antenna operating parameters (such as resonant frequency, impedance) based on folding angle to maintain optimal orthogonality characteristics. This approach preserves antenna performance during folding without requiring complex mechanical adjustments to antenna positions or orientations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240243468A1Flexible screen terminal, antenna adjusting method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.07.18 ZTE CORP
  • US20240243468A1 patent drawing
  • US20240243468A1 patent drawing
  • US20240243468A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The re is provided a flexible screen terminal, an antenna adjusting method and a storage medium. The flexible screen terminal includes a first detection module is configured to detect and acquire a communication performance parameter of the terminal, and send the parameter to a control module; the control module configured to control a second detection module to detect and acquire a folding angle of the terminal, in response to the received parameter not meeting a preset service requirement; the second detection module configured to send the folding angle to the control module, the control module being further configured to determine a target operating state of an antenna of the terminal, based on the folding angle in combination with a preset correspondence between the folding angle and a desired operating state of the antenna; and an adjusting module configured to adjust an operating state of the antenna to the target operating state.