Foldable Antenna Grounding Patterns for ESD Without Radiation Loss

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Solution Overview

Problem

In foldable electronic devices, static electricity flowing from outside can induce interference with the antenna radiation area, leading to degraded antenna performance due to conductive members hiding part of the antenna radiation area.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a conductive member with discontinuous patterns periodically repeated to induce static electricity to ground, while minimizing interference with the antenna radiation area by designing the patterns to avoid overlapping with the antenna radiation area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a continuous conductive member is used to ground static electricity, then static electricity dissipation is improved, but antenna radiation performance deteriorates due to hiding the radiation area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic electricity dissipationVSAvoidantenna radiation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous conductive member is divided into multiple discrete conductive patterns arranged in an array. These segmented patterns provide sufficient grounding paths for static electricity while creating gaps that prevent complete blocking of the antenna radiation area, thus resolving the contradiction between ESD protection and antenna performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive patterns are strategically positioned and sized to provide localized grounding functionality only where needed for static electricity dissipation. The patterns are designed with specific geometries and spacing to ensure they ground ESD effectively while maintaining adequate radiation area for the antenna, applying different properties to different regions of the flexible display

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively improves the antenna performance by ensuring that static electricity is properly grounded without compromising the antenna's radiation capabilities, thus enhancing the overall performance of the foldable electronic device.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive member is disposed based on at least one pattern between the protective frame and the edges of the flexible display

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic induction: Electrostatic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20250142738A1Method and electronic device for improving antenna performance
Publication Date: 2025.05.01 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250142738A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142738A1 patent drawing
  • US20250142738A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing foldably connected to the first housing through a hinge device, a flexible display disposed to be supported by the second housing through the hinge device from the first housing, and a protective frame disposed on the second housing with edges of the flexible display interposed, wherein a conductive member is disposed based on at least one pattern between the protective frame and the edges of the flexible display.