Foldable Battery Runtime Display Using Folding-Angle Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices do not effectively provide users with accurate battery information that accounts for changes in the device's physical form factor, such as folding or unfolding, leading to difficulties in managing battery usage.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with a battery, a first sensor to detect the folding angle, a flexible display, a sub-display, and a processor that calculates and displays the available battery time based on power consumption and capacity in different modes (folding, unfolding, and custom) to provide users with relevant battery information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If battery information is uniformly provided without considering form factor changes, then the device structure is simple, but the accuracy of battery information is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery information accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic battery information provision by detecting form factor changes through sensors and adjusting the displayed available time based on the current mode (folding, unfolding, or custom). The processor dynamically calculates and updates battery information according to real-time device state, making the battery information adaptive rather than static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs feedback mechanisms where sensors continuously monitor the device's physical form factor and feed this information back to the processor. The processor then recalculates and updates the battery available time display based on this feedback, creating a closed-loop system that ensures accurate battery information reflects the actual device state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If battery information is dynamically adjusted according to form factor changes, then the battery information accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery information accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the device operation into distinct modes (folding mode, unfolding mode, and custom mode) based on the physical form factor. Each mode has predetermined power consumption characteristics, allowing the system to select appropriate battery calculations for each segment rather than using a single complex model for all states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters (power consumption values) based on the detected form factor mode. The processor stores multiple power consumption parameters corresponding to different device states and selects the appropriate parameter for battery calculation, simplifying the overall system while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If different power consumption values are used for different modes, then the battery available time calculation is accurate, but the energy management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery available time calculation accuracyVSAvoidenergy management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-stores multiple power consumption values corresponding to different device modes (folding, unfolding, custom) in the processor. This preliminary preparation eliminates the need for complex real-time power consumption measurements and calculations, as the system can directly select from pre-determined values based on the current mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The processor performs multiple functions: it detects form factor changes, determines the current mode, selects appropriate power consumption values, calculates battery available time, and controls display output. This multi-functionality consolidates energy management tasks into a single component, reducing overall system complexity despite handling multiple parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12332699B2Electronic device and operating method thereof
Publication Date: 2025.06.17 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12332699B2 patent drawing
  • US12332699B2 patent drawing
  • US12332699B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device may include: a battery, a first sensor configured to detect a folding angle of the electronic device, a flexible display, a sub-display, and a processor configured to determine whether the electronic device is in a folding mode or an unfolding mode based on a detection result from the first sensor, wherein the processor is configured to: based on a battery information provision request in the folding mode of the electronic device, calculate a first available time of the battery in the folding mode based on a power consumption in the folding mode and an available capacity of the battery and control the sub-display to display the available capacity and the first available time on the sub-display, and based on the battery information provision request in the unfolding mode of the electronic device, calculate a second available time of the battery in the unfolding mode based on a power consumption in the unfolding mode and the available capacity and control the flexible display to display the available capacity and the second available time on the flexible display.