Foldable Bed Pivot Structure for Stable Locking and Ventilation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional foldable beds have design flaws such as exposed securing sleeves affecting appearance, increased parts due to support members, lack of ventilation, heavy boards without apertures, and insufficient angle adjustment capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A foldable bed design featuring pivotally connected frames with pin holes and apertures for secure extension, U-shaped connectors for strength, wooden boards with ventilation holes, and adjustable support members for angle settings, along with a cover system for improved functionality and aesthetics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If securing sleeves are used to prevent reverse pivoting, then the bed frame stability is improved, but the outer appearance is degraded due to exposed securing sleeves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed frame stabilityVSAvoidouter appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the traditional securing sleeves from the external view by integrating the limiting function into the pivot hole design. The pivot hole is positioned such that when the bed frame is fully extended, the pivot naturally reaches the end of the hole, preventing reverse pivoting without any external securing components visible on the surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the pivot connection function and the reverse-pivoting prevention function into a single integrated structure. The pivot rod passes through the pivot hole, and the hole's positioning and dimensions simultaneously enable rotation and prevent over-rotation, merging two functions that traditionally required separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If support members are used to prevent reverse pivoting, then the bed frame stability is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed frame stabilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates the need for separate support members by integrating the reverse-pivoting prevention function directly into the pivot connection structure. The pivot hole's design and positioning inherently prevent reverse motion without requiring additional support components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pivot connection structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it connects the first and second frame, enables relative rotation for folding, and prevents reverse pivoting when fully extended. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate support members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional pivotal structure is used, then the manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but the adaptability is reduced due to insufficient angle adjustment capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidangle adjustment capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the pivotal structure adjustable by providing multiple pivot holes at different positions and/or orientations on the frame. This allows the angle between the first and second frame to be dynamically changed by repositioning the pivot rod to different holes, enabling adaptation to various usage scenarios while maintaining a simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Strength

If boards are made heavy for structural strength, then the bed frame strength is improved, but the transportation efficiency is degraded due to increased weight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebed frame strengthVSAvoidboard weight
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite construction for the boards, combining wood with metal reinforcement elements or using engineered wood products. This composite approach provides the necessary structural strength while reducing the overall weight compared to solid heavy wood, improving transportation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS10213027B2Foldable bed
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 LO CHIU HSIANG
  • US10213027B2 patent drawing
  • US10213027B2 patent drawing
  • US10213027B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable bed includes a first frame and a second frame. The first frame has a first board put thereon. A first connector is connected to the front end of the first frame and has a first pin hole and a first aperture which is located below the first pin hole. The second frame has a second board put thereon. A second connector is connected to the rear end of the second frame and has a second pin hole and a second aperture which is located below the first pin hole. A pivot extends through the first and second apertures to pivotably connect the first frame to the second frame. When the first and second frames are extended. A pin extends through the first and second pin holes.