Foldable Caster Housing With Integrated Locking for Infant Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foldable caster devices for infant rocking beds have complex locking structures that increase manufacturing costs and affect the device's appearance, making them difficult to operate and assemble.

Innovation Solution

A caster device with a housing and a rotating member that converts between unfolded and folded positions using engaging portions, allowing the caster to be easily switched between external and internal positions, reducing the number of components and assembly time while maintaining a neat appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a locking member projects from the top portion of the housing to engage openings in the rotatable member, then the caster can be positioned at extended or retracted positions, but the outer appearance of the caster device is adversely affected and the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaster positioningVSAvoidlocking structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is integrated into the housing body rather than being a separate projecting component. The housing includes a recess that receives the locking member, merging the locking function into the housing structure itself, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining positioning functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking member is disposed within the recess of the housing, creating a nested arrangement where the locking mechanism is contained within the housing structure. This nesting approach eliminates the need for the locking member to project outward, improving appearance while maintaining the locking function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If a locking member projects from the top portion of the housing to engage openings in the rotatable member, then the caster can be positioned at extended or retracted positions, but the manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaster positioningVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is integrated into the housing body rather than being a separate projecting component. The housing includes a recess that receives the locking member, merging the locking function into the housing structure itself, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining positioning functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, defines the outer appearance, and integrates the locking mechanism through the recess. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, simplifying manufacturing and reducing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If a locking member projects from the top portion of the housing to engage openings in the rotatable member, then the caster can be positioned at extended or retracted positions, but the assembly time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecaster positioningVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is integrated into the housing body rather than being a separate projecting component. The housing includes a recess that receives the locking member, merging the locking function into the housing structure itself, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining positioning functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8240699B2Caster device and infant supporting apparatus having the same
Publication Date: 2012.08.14 WONDERLAND SWITZERLAND AG
  • US8240699B2 patent drawing
  • US8240699B2 patent drawing
  • US8240699B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A caster includes a housing, a rotating member, and a caster. The housing defines an accommodation space having an open bottom end. The rotating member is disposed within the housing, and is rotatable between first and second angular positions. The caster is co-rotatable with the rotating member. One of the housing and the rotating member has first and second engaging portions. The other one of the housing and the rotating member has a third engaging portion, which engages the first engaging portion so that the caster is unfolded and disposed outwardly of the housing when the rotating member is at the first angular position and which engages the second engaging portion so that the caster is folded and disposed at a folded position and within the accommodation space when the rotating member is at the second angular position.