Foldable Driving Circuit Board With Through Holes For Narrow Bezel

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Solution Overview

Problem

As display devices increase in size and resolution, the length of the driving circuit board and the number of leads on the substrate increase, leading to reduced bending resistance and curvature, making it difficult to achieve a narrow bezel.

Innovation Solution

A foldable driving circuit board with through holes at the foldable portion, reducing the cross-sectional area and bending resistance, allowing for increased curvature and reduced bending radius, which is achieved by arranging through holes perpendicular to the folding direction and using a substrate with a thickness of 20 μm to 50 μm and a protective layer to prevent signal line damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the length of the driving circuit board is increased to accommodate larger display size and higher resolution, then the number of leads increases, but the bending resistance increases and bending radius increases, making it difficult to achieve narrow bezel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidbending radius
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The driving circuit board is divided into multiple segments by forming through-holes that penetrate the substrate. These through-holes create separate regions that can bend independently, reducing the overall bending resistance and allowing for a smaller bending radius while maintaining electrical connectivity through the segmented structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate is transformed into a porous structure by forming through-holes throughout its thickness. This porous configuration reduces the material volume in the bending region, thereby decreasing bending resistance and enabling the circuit board to achieve tighter bending radii necessary for narrow bezel designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

2Manufacturing precision

If the number of leads on the display substrate is increased to improve resolution, then more signal lines are required, but the bending resistance increases, reducing the curvature of the foldable portion

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveresolutionVSAvoidcurvature
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The substrate is segmented into multiple regions by through-holes, allowing each segment to deform independently during bending. This segmentation reduces the overall stiffness of the structure, enabling higher curvature even with increased lead density required for high resolution displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameters of the substrate are modified by creating through-holes that change the structural stiffness and flexibility characteristics. This parameter change allows the substrate to achieve the required curvature for narrow bezel while supporting increased lead density for high resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of stationary object

If the thickness of the substrate is reduced to decrease bending radius, then the bending resistance decreases, but the signal lines become more vulnerable to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebending radiusVSAvoidsignal line integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Protective layers are applied beforehand to the substrate surface before final assembly, providing cushioning and protection to the signal lines. This pre-protection ensures that even with reduced substrate thickness and increased flexibility, the signal lines remain protected from mechanical damage during bending and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

Thin protective films or encapsulation layers are applied to the substrate surface to protect the signal lines while maintaining the flexibility required for small bending radius. These thin film structures provide mechanical protection without significantly increasing the overall thickness or stiffness of the substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS11665819B2Driving circuit board and display device
Publication Date: 2023.05.30 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US11665819B2 patent drawing
  • US11665819B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There is disclosed a driving circuit board for a display device. The driving circuit board is foldable. The driving circuit board is provided with a through hole which penetrates through the driving circuit board and which is located at a foldable portion of the driving circuit board. The disclosure also provides a display device.