Foldable Conveyor Skirting with Dynamic Deployment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional foldable conveyors for aggregate materials face issues with skirting damage during folding and require manual removal and installation, which is time-consuming and hazardous.

Innovation Solution

A foldable conveyor design featuring deformable or flexible skirting supported by movable skirting supports, which automatically adjust between deployed and non-deployed states using actuating means such as linkages and resilient biasing, allowing the skirting to be tensioned or detensioned to accommodate conveyor position changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual removal and installation of skirting is used, then skirting can be protected from damage during folding, but it is time-consuming and requires suitable tools and storage space

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskirting protectionVSAvoidtime for manual removal and installation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The skirting is designed to be movable between deployed and non-deployed states through dynamic coupling with the conveyor sections. The skirting automatically follows the conveyor's folding and unfolding motion, eliminating the need for manual removal and installation while protecting the skirting from damage during folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The skirting system performs its own deployment and retraction automatically through the coupling mechanism with the conveyor sections. The skirting self-adjusts to the conveyor's position without requiring external manual intervention, tools, or storage space, thereby resolving the time loss associated with manual operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If manual fitting and removal of skirting is performed, then skirting can be protected from damage, but it exposes the user to danger due to close proximity to the machine

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskirting protectionVSAvoiduser safety risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic coupling mechanism allows the skirting to automatically follow the conveyor's folding and unfolding motion. This eliminates the need for users to manually handle the skirting near the machine, thereby removing the safety hazard while maintaining skirting protection through the automated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The skirting system performs its own deployment and retraction automatically through the coupling mechanism with the conveyor sections. This self-service operation eliminates the need for user proximity to the machine during skirting handling, thereby removing the safety risk associated with manual fitting and removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If skirting is left in place during folding, then no manual intervention is needed, but the skirting can be damaged by the folding action

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic foldingVSAvoidskirting integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The skirting is dynamically coupled to the conveyor sections, allowing it to automatically follow the folding and unfolding motion. This dynamic relationship enables the skirting to be protected from damage during folding while maintaining automatic operation, as the skirting naturally retracts and deploys with the conveyor sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The skirting's physical state changes from a deployed position to a retracted position automatically through the coupling mechanism. This parameter change in position allows the skirting to be protected from folding damage while maintaining automatic operation, as the skirting naturally adjusts its state with the conveyor sections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If skirting is removed manually before folding, then skirting damage is prevented, but suitable tools and storage space are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskirting protectionVSAvoidtools and storage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic coupling mechanism automatically handles the skirting's deployment and retraction without requiring external tools or storage space. The skirting is integrated with the conveyor sections, allowing it to be protected from damage during folding while eliminating the complexity of tool requirements and storage needs associated with manual removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution prevents skirting damage during folding, eliminates the need for manual removal and installation, and enhances safety by automating the skirting's position changes with the conveyor, reducing operational time and risk.

Implementation Method 1

when the skirting is in its deployed state said flexible line holds said skirting in tension

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Implementation Method 2

resilient biasing means configured to urge the or each skirting support to adopt its deployed state

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilient biasing: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP4001181B1Foldable conveyor with deployable skirting
Publication Date: 2023.08.09 TEREX GB LTD
  • EP4001181B1 patent drawingFigure 1~1A
  • EP4001181B1 patent drawingFigure 2~2A
  • EP4001181B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A conveyor comprises a first conveyor section and a second conveyor section that is foldable with respect to the first conveyor section. Skirting is movable into and out of a deployed state in which it extends along the second conveyor section. A skirting support is coupled to the skirting and is movable into and out of a deployed state in which it holds the skirting in the deployed state. Actuating means is provided for moving the skirting support. The skirting is deformable or foldable so that it does not have to be removed or fitted when the conveyor is folded or deployed, and is less susceptible to damage.