Foldable Display Layer Structure Without Adhesive Stress Interfaces

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable display devices face challenges in maintaining flexibility and preventing damage due to the complexity of stresses among stacked layers when folded or bent.

Innovation Solution

The display device includes a display panel, an optical layer, and a cover layer, where the cover layer is directly formed on the optical layer without any extra adhesive layers, reducing stress and enhancing flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple stacked layers or films are used in the display device, then the display device can provide complete display functions and protection, but the stresses among the layers become more complicated, limiting the folding or bending angle and potentially damaging the layers or films

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay function completenessVSAvoidstress complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the adhesive layer from the stacked structure, extracting the source of stress accumulation. By directly bonding the cover layer to the optical layer without an intermediate adhesive layer, the design eliminates the complex stress distribution that occurs at adhesive interfaces, thereby reducing overall stress complexity while maintaining structural integrity and display functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the cover layer and optical layer into a directly bonded structure, eliminating the adhesive layer that causes stress complications. This merging simplifies the layered structure by reducing the number of interfaces where stress can accumulate, allowing for better foldability and bending performance while preserving all necessary display functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If multiple stacked layers or films are used in the display device, then the display device can provide complete display functions and protection, but the folding or bending angle is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay function completenessVSAvoidfolding angle
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

By removing the adhesive layer from the stacked structure, the patent eliminates the primary constraint on folding angle. The direct bonding between cover layer and optical layer creates a more flexible interface that can accommodate larger bending angles without delamination or stress concentration, thereby improving adaptability for foldable applications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the bonding interface parameters by eliminating the adhesive layer and creating a direct bond between layers. This parameter change in the interface structure reduces rigidity and increases flexibility, enabling larger folding angles and improving the device's adaptability for various folded configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple stacked layers or films are used in the display device, then the display device can provide complete display functions and protection, but damage to the layers or films occurs during folding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay function completenessVSAvoidlayer durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the adhesive layer that creates stress concentration points and potential failure interfaces. By directly bonding the cover layer to the optical layer, the design eliminates the weak interface where damage typically initiates during folding, thereby improving layer durability while maintaining complete display functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The direct bonding structure acts as a form of beforehand cushioning by creating a more uniform stress distribution across the layered structure. Without adhesive layers to create stress concentrations, the structure is better prepared to withstand folding stresses, preventing damage before it occurs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS12207495B2Display device
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 INNOLUX CORP
  • US12207495B2 patent drawing
  • US12207495B2 patent drawing
  • US12207495B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a display device including a display panel, an optical layer, and a cover layer. The display panel has a substrate with two opposite first edges. The optical layer is disposed on the display panel, and the optical layer has two opposite second edges corresponding to the two opposite first edges respectively. The cover layer is disposed on the optical layer. One of the two opposite first edges and one of the two opposite second edges corresponding to the one of the two opposite first edges are not aligned.