Foldable Display Bonding Structure for Wrinkle-Free Flatness

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Solution Overview

Problem

Flexible display devices face issues with maintaining uniform flatness when repeatedly folded and unfolded, leading to physical deformation and wrinkles due to varying elastic moduli of optically clear bonding members.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring bonding members with distinct elastic moduli in different regions, where the elastic modulus is higher in the folding region and lower in non-folding regions, preventing physical deformation and wrinkles by allowing smooth relative movement and high elastic modulus in the folding region for stress distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If optically clear bonding members with uniform elastic modulus are used to connect display panel and window, then manufacturing is simple, but physical deformation and wrinkles occur during repeated folding and unfolding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflatness uniformityVSAvoidbonding member structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding member is designed with different elastic moduli in different regions: a first region with a first elastic modulus and a second region with a second elastic modulus. This local differentiation allows the bonding member to have optimal mechanical properties in each region, preventing physical deformation and wrinkles during repeated folding and unfolding while maintaining overall structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The bonding member is divided into multiple regions (first region and second region) with distinct elastic moduli. This segmentation allows each region to independently respond to mechanical stresses during folding and unfolding, preventing uniform stress distribution that leads to deformation and wrinkles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Strength

If bonding member has high elastic modulus throughout, then structural strength is maintained, but relative movement between elements is restricted causing deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding member strengthVSAvoidrelative movement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding member has a first region with a first elastic modulus that allows relative movement between display panel and window, and a second region with a second elastic modulus that provides structural strength. This local differentiation enables both movement capability and strength to coexist without compromising either function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

By dividing the bonding member into regions with different elastic moduli, the patent enables specific regions to provide movement capability while other regions maintain structural integrity, resolving the contradiction between strength and operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If elements are folded and unfolded repeatedly, then flexibility and adaptability are improved, but flatness uniformity deteriorates due to physical deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidflatness uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding member is designed with different elastic moduli in different regions to specifically address the mechanical stresses encountered during folding and unfolding. The first region with its elastic modulus allows flexible movement during folding, while the second region maintains flatness uniformity, enabling repeated folding operations without deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

By segmenting the bonding member into regions with different mechanical properties, the patent enables the structure to accommodate folding movements while preventing the propagation of deformations that would compromise flatness uniformity across the entire display device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design ensures uniform flatness and prevents physical deformation and wrinkles by optimizing elastic moduli distribution across the display device, enhancing its durability and functionality during repeated folding and unfolding.

Implementation Method 1

The bonding member may comprise a first bonding part having a first elastic modulus and disposed in the first region, a second bonding part having a second elastic modulus and disposed in the second region, and a third bonding part having a third elastic modulus and disposed in the third region. The first elastic modulus may be greater than each of the second elastic modulus and the third elastic modulus.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11974492B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.04.30 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11974492B2 patent drawing
  • US11974492B2 patent drawing
  • US11974492B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a first region, a second region adjacent to a side of the first region, and a third region adjacent to another side of the first region; a display panel in the first region, the second region and the third region; a window on and overlapping the display panel; and a bonding member between the display panel and the window and in the first region, the second region and the third region. The bonding member includes a first bonding part having a first elastic modulus and in the first region, a second bonding part having a second elastic modulus and in the second region, and a third bonding part having a third elastic modulus and in the third region. The first elastic modulus is greater than each of the second elastic modulus and the third elastic modulus.