Foldable Display Device with Dual Panel Hinge Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing foldable display devices face issues with thickness and durability when folded twice, as the display panel is exposed and prone to damage, leading to increased volume and decreased grip comfort.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a base panel plate with a display panel on its upper surface, a second panel plate with a flat surface hinged on one side and an inclined surface on the other, and a first panel plate with an inclined surface on one side and a flat surface on the other, allowing both panels to fold inwardly and unfold to a wider configuration, keeping the display panel internal and minimizing thickness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the display panel is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the foldable smartphone, then the foldable smartphone can be folded once with a thinner profile, but the display panel is exposed to the outside and is highly susceptible to damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness of foldable smartphoneVSAvoiddurability of display panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by placing the display panel inside the foldable smartphone structure rather than on the outer surface. When folded, the display panel is nested within the device body, protected by the housing structure, eliminating exposure to external impacts while maintaining a compact folded profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the foldable smartphone is folded twice using the inside method, then the display panel is protected from damage, but the thickness becomes thicker and the volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of display panelVSAvoidthickness of foldable smartphone
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the folding structure into multiple panel portions (first panel portion and second panel portion) that can be independently positioned. This segmentation allows the display panel to be protected during folding without requiring a double-fold configuration, thereby reducing the overall thickness and volume compared to traditional twice-folded designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the display panel is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the foldable smartphone, then the display panel is protected from damage, but the foldable smartphone cannot be used in a folded state effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of display panelVSAvoidusability in folded state
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic folding mechanism where the display panel and supporting structures can change their relative positions between folded and unfolded states. The first and second panel portions are configured to move relative to each other, allowing the device to transition between states while maintaining display panel protection in the folded state and usability in the unfolded state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11947394B2Method for folding foldable display device and foldable display device
Publication Date: 2024.04.02 CHUNG MIN WOO
  • US11947394B2 patent drawing
  • US11947394B2 patent drawing
  • US11947394B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a method for folding a foldable display device, in which the foldable display device includes a base panel plate, wherein a second panel plate hinged to one side of the base panel plate is folded, and a first panel plate hinged to the other side of the base panel plate is folded, and the first and second panel plates are unfolded, so that portions of a display panel, which are repeatedly folded and unfolded, can be stably supported, the display panel can be prevented from being damaged, and a thickness of the foldable display device can be thinner than a foldable smartphone folded once so that a volume thereof can be minimized, thereby providing a display panel that becomes wider when the first and second panel plates are unfolded.