Foldable Display Electromagnetic Retainer for Compact Folding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional rigid display panels in electronic devices consume significant space and are inconvenient due to their inflexible nature, lacking the ability to be easily folded or compacted.

Innovation Solution

A foldable display device featuring a flexible display panel with non-folding and folding areas, utilizing electromagnetic and magnetic regions to maintain a folded state through electromagnetic forces, allowing for multiple folding configurations and enhanced usability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a rigid display panel is used, then the display structure is simple and stable, but the device consumes significant space and is inconvenient to use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of displayVSAvoidspace consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area, and a first folding area between them. This segmentation allows different portions of the display to have different functional characteristics, with the folding area enabling compactness while non-folding areas maintain display functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel transitions from a static rigid structure to a dynamic flexible structure that can change between folded and unfolded states. The electromagnetic regions and magnetic regions enable controlled dynamic positioning, allowing the display to adapt its shape and size based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a flexible display panel with electromagnetic regions is used, then the device can be folded and compacted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolding capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic regions and magnetic regions are integrated directly into the flexible display panel structure. The retainer component combines multiple electromagnetic regions and magnetic regions in a single assembly that works together to maintain folded states, reducing the need for separate mechanical locking mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical folding mechanisms (hinges, locks, springs) are replaced with an electromagnetic field-based system. The electromagnetic force generated between electromagnetic regions and magnetic regions provides the holding force for folded states, eliminating complex mechanical components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Area of moving object

If electromagnetic regions are placed in non-display areas, then the display area is maximized, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The electromagnetic regions and magnetic regions are strategically positioned in specific non-display areas with predetermined geometric patterns. This local placement optimizes the electromagnetic force distribution while maintaining maximum display area, and the fixed patterns simplify manufacturing alignment requirements compared to distributed positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a compact and user-friendly display device that can be easily folded and maintained in various states, reducing space consumption and improving usability while minimizing power consumption and driving noise.

Implementation Method 1

the first and second non-folding areas to face each other when the flexible display panel is in a first folded state in the first folding area, and wherein the first folded state maintained by an electromagnetic force generated between the at least one first electromagnetic region and the at least one first magnetic region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic force: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9829923B2Foldable display device
Publication Date: 2017.11.28 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9829923B2 patent drawing
  • US9829923B2 patent drawing
  • US9829923B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A foldable display device includes a flexible display panel and a retainer. The flexible display panel includes a first non-folding area, a second non-folding area, and a first folding area between the first and second non-folding areas. The retainer includes at least one first electromagnetic region in the second non-folding area and at least one first magnetic region in the first non-folding area. The first and second non-folding areas face each other when the flexible display panel is in a first folded state in the first folding area. The first folded state is maintained by an electromagnetic force generated between the at least one first electromagnetic region and the at least one first magnetic region.