Foldable Display Guide Structure for Ordered Multi-Fold Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Foldable display devices face interference issues between folding portions, which can lead to damage and reduced reliability due to the complexity of folding mechanisms and potential misalignment during use.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a display module with specific folding portions and a guide unit, including a rotation part, connection parts, a wire part, and an elastic part, that determines the folding order to minimize interference between folding areas, ensuring proper alignment and reducing damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple folding portions are added to enable various shapes, then adaptability and versatility are improved, but interference between folding portions increases and reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape variabilityVSAvoidfolding interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide unit is divided into multiple independent connection parts (first connection part, second connection part, third connection part) that can independently control different folding portions. Each connection part is associated with a specific folding portion, allowing segmented control of the folding sequence to prevent interference between multiple folding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide unit determines and establishes the folding sequence in advance through its mechanical structure. The connection parts are positioned and configured to guide the folding portions to fold in a predetermined order, preventing interference before it occurs by establishing the correct sequence beforehand.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If folding portions are made compact to improve portability, then ease of operation is improved, but alignment precision deteriorates causing interference

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidfolding alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connection parts act as intermediary elements between the folding portions and the guide unit. These intermediaries transmit and regulate the folding motion, ensuring that even in compact configurations, the alignment between folding portions is maintained through the mediating action of the connection parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide unit utilizes elastic parts that can change their physical state (compressed or extended) to accommodate different folding configurations. By changing the physical parameters of the elastic components, the system maintains proper alignment across various compact and expanded states without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes interference between folding portions, enhancing the reliability and convenience of foldable display devices by determining the folding order and using elastic components to maintain proper alignment, thus preventing damage and improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic part including a first end fixed to the second surface of the support member and a second end fixed to at least one part selected from the rotation part, the first connection part and the second connection part

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11455916B2Display device
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11455916B2 patent drawing
  • US11455916B2 patent drawing
  • US11455916B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display module including a display panel and a support member including a first surface facing a rear surface of the display panel and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and a guide unit disposed on the second surface of the support member. The display module includes first and second folding portions, a central portion disposed between the first and second folding portions and left and second display portions. The guide unit includes a rotation part overlapping the central portion, a first connection part connected to the rotation part, a second connection part connected to the rotation part, a wire part fixed to the first display portion and fixed to the second connection part, and an elastic part fixed to the second surface of the support member and fixed to the rotation part, the first connection part or the second connection part.